南非鳥類
閱讀設定
現時記錄到858 種雀鳥包括31種本地種同9種人為引入種。
The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the IUCN:
EX | 已絕種 | 經已死清光 |
EW | 野外已絕種 | 響自然環境再搵唔到 |
CR | 極度瀕危 | 隨時有機會(in imminent risk of)絕種 |
EN | 瀕臨絕種 | 好有機會絕種 |
VU | 受威脅 | 有絕種嘅風險 |
NT | 近危 | 指現時冇絕種危險,但日後有機會絕種 |
LC | 最唔使理 | 冇數據顯示會絕種 |
DD | 資料唔夠 | 對品種嘅現有數字唔清楚 |
鴕鳥目
[編輯]- 鴕鳥, Struthio camelus
企鵝目(Spheniscidae)
[編輯]- 國王企鵝,Aptenodytes patagonicus Rare/Accidental
- , Eudyptes chrysocome Rare/Accidental Vulnerable
- 長冠企鵝, Eudyptes chrysolophus Rare/Accidental Vulnerable
- 非洲企鵝, Spheniscus demersus Vulnerable
鸊鷉目 Podicipediformes
[編輯]- Little Grebe, Tachybaptus ruficollis
- Great Crested Grebe, Podiceps cristatus
- Black-necked Grebe, Podiceps nigricollis
- Wandering Albatross, Diomedea exulans
- Royal Albatross, Diomedea epomophora
- Laysan Albatross, Phoebastria immutabilis Rare/Accidental
- Grey-headed Albatross, Thalassarche chrysostoma Vulnerable
- Black-browed Albatross, Thalassarche melanophris
- Buller's Albatross, Thalassarche bulleri Rare/Accidental Vulnerable
- Shy Albatross, Thalassarche cauta Near-threatened
- Yellow-nosed Albatross, Thalassarche chlororhynchos[1]
- Sooty Albatross, Phoebetria fusca Rare/Accidental Vulnerable
- Light-mantled Albatross, Phoebetria palpebrata Rare/Accidental Near-threatened
- Southern Giant Petrel, Macronectes giganteus Vulnerable
- Northern Giant Petrel, Macronectes halli Near-threatened
- Southern Fulmar, Fulmarus glacialoides
- Antarctic Petrel, Thalassoica antarctica Rare/Accidental
- Cape Petrel, Daption capense
- Great-winged Petrel, Pterodroma macroptera
- White-headed Petrel, Pterodroma lessonii
- Atlantic Petrel, Pterodroma incerta Rare/Accidental Vulnerable
- Soft-plumaged Petrel, Pterodroma mollis
- Blue Petrel, Halobaena caerulea
- Broad-billed Prion, Pachyptila vittata
- Salvin's Prion, Pachyptila salvini
- Antarctic Prion, Pachyptila desolata
- Slender-billed Prion, Pachyptila belcheri Rare/Accidental
- Fulmar Prion, Pachyptila crassirostris
- Fairy Prion, Pachyptila turtur
- Bulwer's Petrel, Bulweria bulwerii Rare/Accidental
- Grey Petrel, Procellaria cinerea Near-threatened
- White-chinned Petrel, Procellaria aequinoctialis
- Kerguelen Petrel, Lugensa brevirostris
- Streaked Shearwater, Calonectris leucomelas Rare/Accidental
- Cory's Shearwater, Calonectris diomedea
- Flesh-footed Shearwater, Puffinus carneipes
- Greater Shearwater, Puffinus gravis
- Wedge-tailed Shearwater, Puffinus pacificus
- Sooty Shearwater, Puffinus griseus
- Manx Shearwater, Puffinus puffinus
- Balearic Shearwater, Puffinus mauretanicus Rare/Accidental Near-threatened
- Little Shearwater, Puffinus assimilis
- Audubon's Shearwater, Puffinus lherminieri Rare/Accidental
- Grey-backed Storm-petrel, Garrodia nereis Rare/Accidental Data deficient
- Wilson's Storm-petrel, Oceanites oceanicus
- White-faced Storm-petrel, Pelagodroma marina Rare/Accidental
- Black-bellied Storm-petrel, Fregetta tropica
- White-bellied Storm-petrel, Fregetta grallaria Rare/Accidental
- European Storm-petrel, Hydrobates pelagicus
- Leach's Storm-petrel, Oceanodroma leucorhoa
- Matsudaira's Storm-petrel, Oceanodroma matsudairae Rare/Accidental Data deficient
- Red-billed Tropicbird, Phaethon aethereus Rare/Accidental
- Red-tailed Tropicbird, Phaethon rubricauda
- White-tailed Tropicbird, Phaethon lepturus Rare/Accidental
鵜形目(Pelecaniformes)
[編輯]- Great White Pelican, Pelecanus onocrotalus
- Pink-backed Pelican, Pelecanus rufescens
- Cape Gannet, Morus capensis Vulnerable
- Australian Gannet, Morus serrator Rare/Accidental
- Masked Booby, Sula dactylatra
- Red-footed Booby, Sula sula Rare/Accidental
- Brown Booby, Sula leucogaster Rare/Accidental
- White-breasted Cormorant, Phalacrocorax lucidus
- Cape Cormorant, Phalacrocorax capensis Endemic Near-threatened
- Bank Cormorant, Phalacrocorax neglectus Vulnerable
- Reed Cormorant, Phalacrocorax africanus
- Crowned Cormorant, Phalacrocorax coronatus Near-threatened
蛇鵜目(Anhingidae)
[編輯]- 紅蛇鵜(African Darter), Anhinga rufa
- Great Frigatebird, Fregata minor
- 蒼鷺(Grey Heron), Ardea cinerea
- (Black-headed Heron), Ardea melanocephala
- Goliath Heron, Ardea goliath
- 紫鷺(Purple Heron), Ardea purpurea
- 大白鷺(Great Egret), Ardea alba
- Slaty Egret, Egretta vinaceigula Rare/Accidental Vulnerable
- Black Heron, Egretta ardesiaca
- Intermediate Egret, Egretta intermedia
- Little Blue Heron, Egretta caerulea Rare/Accidental
- Western Reef Heron, Egretta gularis Rare/Accidental
- Snowy Egret, Egretta thula Rare/Accidental
- 小白鷺(Little Egret), Egretta garzetta
- Squacco Heron, Ardeola ralloides
- Rufous-bellied Heron, Ardeola rufiventris
- 牛背鷺(Cattle Egret), Bubulcus ibis
- Striated Heron, Butorides striata
- 夜鷺(Black-crowned Night Heron), Nycticorax nycticorax
- White-backed Night Heron, Gorsachius leuconotus
- Little Bittern, Ixobrychus minutus
- Dwarf Bittern, Ixobrychus sturmii
- Great Bittern, Botaurus stellaris
- Hamerkop, Scopus umbretta
- Yellow-billed Stork, Mycteria ibis
- African Openbill, Anastomus lamelligerus
- Black Stork, Ciconia nigra
- Abdim's Stork, Ciconia abdimii
- Woolly-necked Stork, Ciconia episcopus
- White Stork, Ciconia ciconia
- Saddle-billed Stork, Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis
- Marabou Stork, Leptoptilos crumeniferus
- Sacred Ibis, Threskiornis aethiopicus
- Southern Bald Ibis, Geronticus calvus Endemic Vulnerable
- Hadada Ibis, Bostrychia hagedash
- Glossy Ibis, Plegadis falcinellus
- African Spoonbill, Platalea alba
- 大紅鸛(Greater Flamingo), Phoenicopterus roseus
- 小紅鸛(Lesser Flamingo), Phoenicopterus minor Near-threatened
- Fulvous Whistling Duck, Dendrocygna bicolor
- White-faced Whistling Duck, Dendrocygna viduata
- White-backed Duck, Thalassornis leuconotus
- Mute Swan, Cygnus olor Introduced
- Egyptian Goose, Alopochen aegyptiacus
- Cape Shelduck, Tadorna cana
- Spur-winged Goose, Plectropterus gambensis
- Comb Duck, Sarkidiornis melanotos
- African Pygmy-goose, Nettapus auritus
- African Black Duck, Anas sparsa
- Cape Teal, Anas capensis
- Yellow-billed Duck, Anas undulata
- Northern Pintail, Anas acuta Rare/Accidental
- Red-billed Teal, Anas erythrorhyncha
- Hottentot Teal, Anas hottentota
- Garganey, Anas querquedula Rare/Accidental
- Cape Shoveler, Anas smithii
- Northern Shoveler, Anas clypeata Rare/Accidental
- Southern Pochard, Netta erythrophthalma
- Maccoa Duck, Oxyura maccoa
- 魚鷹(Osprey), Pandion haliaetus
隼形目(Accipitridae)
[編輯]- African Cuckoo-hawk, Aviceda cuculoides
- European Honey Buzzard, Pernis apivorus
- Bat Hawk, Macheiramphus alcinus
- Black-shouldered Kite, Elanus caeruleus
- 麻鷹(Black Kite), Milvus migrans
- Yellow-billed Kite, Milvus aegyptius (race parasitus)[2][3]
- 吼海鵰(African Fish Eagle), Haliaeetus vocifer
- Palm-nut Vulture, Gypohierax angolensis
- Hooded Vulture, Necrosyrtes monachus
- Bearded Vulture, Gypaetus barbatus
- Egyptian Vulture, Neophron percnopterus Rare/Accidental
- White-backed Vulture, Gyps africanus
- Rüppell's Vulture, Gyps rueppellii Rare/Accidental
- Cape Vulture, Gyps coprotheres Vulnerable
- Lappet-faced Vulture, Torgos tracheliotus Vulnerable
- White-headed Vulture, Trigonoceps occipitalis
- Black-breasted Snake Eagle, Circaetus pectoralis
- 褐短趾鵰(Brown Snake Eagle), Circaetus cinereus
- Southern Banded Snake Eagle, Circaetus fasciolatus Near-threatened
- 短尾鵰(Bateleur), Terathopius ecaudatus
- Western Marsh Harrier, Circus aeruginosus
- African Marsh Harrier, Circus ranivorus
- Black Harrier, Circus maurus Vulnerable
- Pallid Harrier, Circus macrourus Near-threatened
- Montagu's Harrier, Circus pygargus
- African Harrier-hawk, Polyboroides typus
- 蜥鵟(Lizard Buzzard), Kaupifalco monogrammicus
- Dark Chanting Goshawk, Melierax metabates
- Pale Chanting Goshawk, Melierax canorus
- 小歌鷹(Gabar Goshawk), Micronisus gabar
- African Goshawk, Accipiter tachiro
- Shikra, Accipiter badius
- Little Sparrowhawk, Accipiter minullus
- Ovambo Sparrowhawk, Accipiter ovampensis
- Rufous-chested Sparrowhawk, Accipiter rufiventris
- Black Sparrowhawk, Accipiter melanoleucus
- Steppe Buzzard, Buteo buteo
- Mountain Buzzard, Buteo oreophilus (race trizonatus)[2][4]
- Long-legged Buzzard, Buteo rufinus Rare/Accidental
- Augur Buzzard, Buteo augur Rare/Accidental
- Jackal Buzzard, Buteo rufofuscus
- Lesser Spotted Eagle, Aquila pomarina
- Tawny Eagle, Aquila rapax
- 草原鵰(Steppe Eagle), Aquila nipalensis
- Wahlberg's Eagle, Aquila wahlbergi
- 黑鵰(Verreaux's Eagle), Aquila verreauxii
- African Hawk-Eagle, Aquila spilogaster
- Booted Eagle, Aquila pennatus
- Ayres's Hawk-Eagle, Aquila ayresii
- Martial Eagle, Polemaetus bellicosus
- Long-crested Eagle, Lophaetus occipitalis
- Crowned Eagle, Stephanoaetus coronatus
- 秘書鳥/蛇鷲(Secretary-bird), Sagittarius serpentarius
隼形目(Falconiformes)
[編輯]- Pygmy Falcon, Polihierax semitorquatus
- 黃爪隼(Lesser Kestrel), Falco naumanni Vulnerable
- Eurasian Kestrel, Falco tinnunculus (race rupicolus)[2]
- Greater Kestrel, Falco rupicoloides
- Dickinson's Kestrel, Falco dickinsoni
- Red-necked Falcon, Falco chicquera
- Red-footed Falcon, Falco vespertinus
- Amur Falcon, Falco amurensis
- Eleonora's Falcon, Falco eleonorae Rare/Accidental
- Sooty Falcon, Falco concolor
- Eurasian Hobby, Falco subbuteo
- African Hobby, Falco cuvierii
- Lanner Falcon, Falco biarmicus
- Taita Falcon, Falco fasciinucha Near-threatened
- Peregrine Falcon, Falco peregrinus
- Chukar, Alectoris chukar Introduced
- Coqui Francolin, Francolinus coqui
- Crested Francolin, Francolinus sephaena
- Red-winged Francolin, Francolinus levaillantii
- Grey-winged Francolin, Francolinus africanus Near-endemic
- Shelley's Francolin, Francolinus shelleyi
- Orange River Francolin, Francolinus levaillantoides
- Red-billed Francolin, Francolinus adspersus
- Cape Francolin, Francolinus capensis Endemic
- Natal Francolin, Francolinus natalensis
- Red-necked Francolin, Francolinus afer
- Swainson's Francolin, Francolinus swainsonii
- Common Quail, Coturnix coturnix
- Harlequin Quail, Coturnix delegorguei
- Blue Quail, Coturnix adansonii
- Indian Peafowl, Pavo cristatus Introduced
- Helmeted Guineafowl, Numida meleagris
- Crested Guineafowl, Guttera edouardi
- Kurrichane Buttonquail, Turnix sylvaticus
- Black-rumped Buttonquail, Turnix hottentotta
- Grey Crowned Crane, Balearica regulorum
- 藍鶴(Blue Crane), Grus paradisea Vulnerable
- Wattled Crane, Bugeranus carunculatus Vulnerable
- Buff-spotted Flufftail, Sarothrura elegans
- Red-chested Flufftail, Sarothrura rufa
- Chestnut-headed Flufftail, Sarothrura lugens
- Streaky-breasted Flufftail, Sarothrura boehmi Rare/Accidental
- Striped Flufftail, Sarothrura affinis
- White-winged Flufftail, Sarothrura ayresi Rare/Accidental Endangered
- African Rail, Rallus caerulescens
- African Crake, Crecopsis egregia
- Corn Crake, Crex crex Vulnerable
- Black Crake, Amaurornis flavirostris
- Baillon's Crake, Porzana pusilla
- Spotted Crake, Porzana porzana
- Striped Crake, Aenigmatolimnas marginalis
- Purple Swamphen, Porphyrio porphyrio (race madagascariensis)[2]
- Allen's Gallinule, Porphyrio alleni
- American Purple Gallinule, Porphyrio martinica Rare/Accidental
- Common Moorhen, Gallinula chloropus
- Lesser Moorhen, Gallinula angulata
- Red-knobbed Coot, Fulica cristata
- African Finfoot, Podica senegalensis
- Kori Bustard, Ardeotis kori (nom. race)[2]
- Ludwig's Bustard, Neotis ludwigii
- Stanley Bustard, Neotis denhami Near-threatened
- White-bellied Bustard, Eupodotis senegalensis (race barrowii)[2]
- Blue Bustard, Eupodotis caerulescens Endemic Near-threatened
- Karoo Bustard, Eupodotis vigorsii
- Rüppell's Bustard, Eupodotis rueppellii Rare/Accidental
- Red-crested Bustard, Eupodotis ruficrista
- Black Bustard, Eupodotis afra Endemic
- White-quilled Bustard, Eupodotis afraoides
- Black-bellied Bustard, Lissotis melanogaster
- Lesser Jacana, Microparra capensis
- African Jacana, Actophilornis africanus
- Greater Painted-snipe, Rostratula benghalensis
- Crab Plover, Dromas ardeola
- African Oystercatcher, Haematopus moquini Near-threatened
- Eurasian Oystercatcher, Haematopus ostralegus
- Black-winged Stilt, Himantopus himantopus
- Pied Avocet, Recurvirostra avosetta
- Water Thick-knee, Burhinus vermiculatus
- Spotted Thick-knee, Burhinus capensis
- Burchell's Courser, Cursorius rufus
- Temminck's Courser, Cursorius temminckii
- Double-banded Courser, Smutsornis africanus
- Three-banded Courser, Rhinoptilus cinctus Rare/Accidental
- Bronze-winged Courser, Rhinoptilus chalcopterus
- Collared Pratincole, Glareola pratincola
- Black-winged Pratincole, Glareola nordmanni Data deficient
- Rock Pratincole, Glareola nuchalis Rare/Accidental
- Long-toed Lapwing, Vanellus crassirostris Rare/Accidental
- 黑枕麥雞, Vanellus armatus
- White-headed Lapwing, Vanellus albiceps
- Senegal Lapwing, Vanellus lugubris
- Black-winged Lapwing, Vanellus melanopterus
- Crowned Lapwing, Vanellus coronatus
- 黑喉肉垂麥雞, Vanellus senegallus
- Pacific Golden Plover, Pluvialis fulva Rare/Accidental
- American Golden Plover, Pluvialis dominica Rare/Accidental
- Grey Plover, Pluvialis squatarola
- Ringed Plover, Charadrius hiaticula
- 基氏沙鴴(Kittlitz's Plover), Charadrius pecuarius
- Three-banded Plover, Charadrius tricollaris
- White-fronted Plover, Charadrius marginatus
- Chestnut-banded Plover, Charadrius pallidus
- Kentish Plover, Charadrius alexandrinus Rare/Accidental
- Lesser Sand Plover, Charadrius mongolus
- Greater Sand Plover, Charadrius leschenaultii
- Caspian Plover, Charadrius asiaticus
- African Snipe, Gallinago nigripennis
- Great Snipe, Gallinago media Rare/Accidental Near-threatened
- Black-tailed Godwit, Limosa limosa
- Hudsonian Godwit, Limosa haemastica Rare/Accidental
- Bar-tailed Godwit, Limosa lapponica
- Whimbrel, Numenius phaeopus
- Eurasian Curlew, Numenius arquata
- Spotted Redshank, Tringa erythropus Rare/Accidental
- Common Redshank, Tringa totanus Rare/Accidental
- Marsh Sandpiper, Tringa stagnatilis
- Common Greenshank, Tringa nebularia
- Greater Yellowlegs, Tringa melanoleuca Rare/Accidental
- Lesser Yellowlegs, Tringa flavipes Rare/Accidental
- Green Sandpiper, Tringa ochropus
- Wood Sandpiper, Tringa glareola
- Terek Sandpiper, Xenus cinereus
- Common Sandpiper, Actitis hypoleucos
- Ruddy Turnstone, Arenaria interpres
- Great Knot, Calidris tenuirostris Rare/Accidental
- Red Knot, Calidris canutus
- Sanderling, Calidris alba
- Red-necked Stint, Calidris ruficollis Rare/Accidental
- Little Stint, Calidris minuta
- Temminck's Stint, Calidris temminckii Rare/Accidental
- Long-toed Stint, Calidris subminuta Rare/Accidental
- White-rumped Sandpiper, Calidris fuscicollis Rare/Accidental
- Baird's Sandpiper, Calidris bairdii Rare/Accidental
- Pectoral Sandpiper, Calidris melanotos Rare/Accidental
- Curlew Sandpiper, Calidris ferruginea
- Dunlin, Calidris alpina Rare/Accidental
- Broad-billed Sandpiper, Limicola falcinellus Rare/Accidental
- Buff-breasted Sandpiper, Tryngites subruficollis Rare/Accidental Near-threatened
- Ruff, Philomachus pugnax
- Wilson's Phalarope, Phalaropus tricolor Rare/Accidental
- Red-necked Phalarope, Phalaropus lobatus
- Red Phalarope, Phalaropus fulicarius
- Snowy Sheathbill, Chionis alba Rare/Accidental
- South Polar Skua, Stercorarius maccormicki Rare/Accidental
- Brown Skua, Stercorarius antarctica
- Pomarine Skua, Stercorarius pomarinus
- Arctic Skua, Stercorarius parasiticus
- Long-tailed Skua, Stercorarius longicaudus
- 黑背鷗(Kelp Gull), Larus dominicanus (race vetula)[2]
- Herring Gull, Larus argentatus
- Lesser Black-backed Gull, Larus fuscus
- Heuglin's Gull, Larus heuglini Rare/Accidental
- Caspian Gull, Larus cachinnans Rare/Accidental
- 灰頭鷗(Grey-headed Gull), Larus cirrocephalus
- 哈氏鷗(Hartlaub's Gull), Larus hartlaubii
- Black-headed Gull, Larus ridibundus Rare/Accidental
- Franklin's Gull, Larus pipixcan Rare/Accidental
- 叉尾鷗(Sabine's Gull), Larus sabini
- Black-legged Kittiwake, Rissa tridactyla Rare/Accidental
- Gull-billed Tern, Gelochelidon nilotica Rare/Accidental
- Caspian Tern, Hydroprogne caspia
- Lesser Crested Tern, Sterna bengalensis
- Sandwich Tern, Sterna sandvicensis
- Great Crested Tern, Sterna bergii
- Roseate Tern, Sterna dougallii
- Black-naped Tern, Sterna sumatrana Rare/Accidental
- Common Tern, Sterna hirundo
- Arctic Tern, Sterna paradisaea
- Antarctic Tern, Sterna vittata
- White-cheeked Tern, Sterna repressa Rare/Accidental
- Little Tern, Sternula albifrons
- Damara Tern, Sternula balaenarum Near-threatened
- Bridled Tern, Onychoprion anaethetus Rare/Accidental
- Sooty Tern, Onychoprion fuscata
- Whiskered Tern, Chlidonias hybridus
- White-winged Tern, Chlidonias leucopterus
- Black Tern, Chlidonias niger
- Lesser Noddy, Anous tenuirostris Rare/Accidental
- Brown Noddy, Anous stolidus Rare/Accidental
- African Skimmer, Rynchops flavirostris Near-threatened
- Namaqua Sandgrouse, Pterocles namaqua
- Yellow-throated Sandgrouse, Pterocles gutturalis
- Double-banded Sandgrouse, Pterocles bicinctus
- Burchell's Sandgrouse, Pterocles burchelli
- Rock Pigeon, Columba livia Introduced
- Speckled Pigeon, Columba guinea
- African Olive Pigeon, Columba arquatrix
- Delegorgue's Pigeon, Columba delegorguei
- Lemon Dove, Columba larvata
- Eurasian Turtle Dove, Streptopelia turtur Rare/Accidental
- Mourning Collared Dove, Streptopelia decipiens
- Red-eyed Dove, Streptopelia semitorquata
- Ring-necked Dove, Streptopelia capicola
- Laughing Dove, Streptopelia senegalensis
- Emerald-spotted Wood Dove, Turtur chalcospilos
- Blue-spotted Wood Dove, Turtur afer
- Tambourine Dove, Turtur tympanistria
- Namaqua Dove, Oena capensis
- African Green Pigeon, Treron calva
- Rose-ringed Parakeet, Psittacula krameri Introduced
- Peach-faced Lovebird, Agapornis roseicollis
- Brown-necked Parrot, Poicephalus fuscicollis
- Cape Parrot, Poicephalus robustus
- Meyer's Parrot, Poicephalus meyeri
- Brown-headed Parrot, Poicephalus cryptoxanthus
- Livingstone's Turaco, Tauraco livingstonii
- Knysna Turaco, Tauraco corythaix
- Purple-crested Turaco, Tauraco porphyreolophus
- 南非灰蕉鵑(Grey Go-away bird), Corythaixoides concolor
- Pied Cuckoo, Clamator jacobinus
- Levaillant's Cuckoo, Clamator levaillantii
- Great Spotted Cuckoo, Clamator glandarius
- Thick-billed Cuckoo, Pachycoccyx audeberti
- Red-chested Cuckoo, Cuculus solitarius
- Black Cuckoo, Cuculus clamosus
- Common Cuckoo, Cuculus canorus
- African Cuckoo, Cuculus gularis
- Lesser Cuckoo, Cuculus poliocephalus Rare/Accidental
- Madagascar Cuckoo, Cuculus rochii Rare/Accidental
- Klaas's Cuckoo, Chrysococcyx klaas
- African Emerald Cuckoo, Chrysococcyx cupreus
- Dideric Cuckoo, Chrysococcyx caprius
- Yellowbill, Ceuthmochares aereus
- Black Coucal, Centropus grillii
- Senegal Coucal, Centropus senegalensis
- White-browed Coucal, Centropus superciliosus
- African Grass Owl, Tyto capensis
- 倉鴞(Barn Owl), Tyto alba
- 非洲角鴞(African Scops Owl), Otus senegalensis
- 南方白臉角鴞(Southern White-faced Owl), Ptilopsis granti
- Cape Eagle-owl, Bubo capensis
- 斑鵰鴞(Spotted Eagle Owl)(Bubo africanus)
- 乳黃鵰鴞(Verreaux's Eagle-owl), Bubo lacteus
- Pel's Fishing-owl, Scotopelia peli
- 非洲林鴞(African Wood Owl), Strix woodfordii
- 珠斑鵂鶹(Pearl-spotted Owlet), Glaucidium perlatum
- 非洲鵂鶹(African Barred Owlet), Glaucidium capense
- 非洲耳鴞(Marsh Owl), Asio capensis
- Eurasian Nightjar, Caprimulgus europaeus
- 棕頰夜鷹(Rufous-cheeked Nightjar), Caprimulgus rufigena
- 非洲夜鷹(Fiery-necked Nightjar), Caprimulgus pectoralis
- Swamp Nightjar, Caprimulgus natalensis
- 雀斑夜鷹(Freckled Nightjar), Caprimulgus tristigma
- Square-tailed Nightjar, Caprimulgus fossii
- Pennant-winged Nightjar, Macrodipteryx vexillarius
- Mottled Spinetail, Telacanthura ussheri
- Bat-like Spinetail, Neafrapus boehmi
- African Palm Swift, Cypsiurus parvus
- Alpine Swift, Tachymarptis melba
- Mottled Swift, Tachymarptis aequatorialis
- Common Swift, Apus apus
- Pallid Swift, Apus pallidus Rare/Accidental
- African Swift, Apus barbatus
- Bradfield's Swift, Apus bradfieldi
- Little Swift, Apus affinis
- Horus Swift, Apus horus
- White-rumped Swift, Apus caffer
- Speckled Mousebird, Colius striatus
- White-backed Mousebird, Colius colius
- Red-faced Mousebird, Urocolius indicus
- Narina Trogon, Apaloderma narina
- Half-collared Kingfisher, Alcedo semitorquata
- Malachite Kingfisher, Alcedo cristata
- African Pygmy Kingfisher, Ispidina picta
- Grey-headed Kingfisher, Halcyon leucocephala
- Woodland Kingfisher, Halcyon senegalensis
- Mangrove Kingfisher, Halcyon senegaloides
- Brown-hooded Kingfisher, Halcyon albiventris
- Striped Kingfisher, Halcyon chelicuti
- Giant Kingfisher, Megaceryle maximus
- Pied Kingfisher, Ceryle rudis
- White-fronted Bee-eater, Merops bullockoides
- Little Bee-eater, Merops pusillus
- Swallow-tailed Bee-eater, Merops hirundineus
- White-throated Bee-eater, Merops albicollis Rare/Accidental
- Blue-cheeked Bee-eater, Merops persicus
- Madagascar Bee-eater, Merops superciliosus Rare/Accidental
- European Bee-eater, Merops apiaster
- Southern Carmine Bee-eater, Merops nubicoides
- European Roller, Coracias garrulus
- Lilac-breasted Roller, Coracias caudata
- Racket-tailed Roller, Coracias spatulata Rare/Accidental
- Rufous-crowned Roller, Coracias naevia
- Broad-billed Roller, Eurystomus glaucurus
- Hoopoe, Upupa epops
- Green Woodhoopoe, Phoeniculus purpureus
- Common Scimitar-bill, Rhinopomastus cyanomelas
- Red-billed Hornbill, Tockus erythrorhynchus
- Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill, Tockus leucomelas
- Crowned Hornbill, Tockus alboterminatus
- African Grey Hornbill, Tockus nasutus
- Trumpeter Hornbill, Ceratogymna bucinator
- Silvery-cheeked Hornbill, Ceratogymna brevis Rare/Accidental
- Southern Ground Hornbill, Bucorvus leadbeateri
- White-eared Barbet, Stactolaema leucotis
- Green Barbet, Stactolaema olivacea
- Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird, Pogoniulus bilineatus
- Yellow-fronted Tinkerbird, Pogoniulus chrysoconus
- Red-fronted Tinkerbird, Pogoniulus pusillus
- Pied Barbet, Tricholaema leucomelas
- Black-collared Barbet, Lybius torquatus
- Crested Barbet, Trachyphonus vaillantii
- Scaly-throated Honeyguide, Indicator variegatus
- Greater Honeyguide, Indicator indicator
- Lesser Honeyguide, Indicator minor
- Wahlberg's Honeyguide, Prodotiscus regulus
- Rufous-necked Wryneck, Jynx ruficollis
- Bennett's Woodpecker, Campethera bennettii
- Golden-tailed Woodpecker, Campethera abingoni
- Knysna Woodpecker, Campethera notata Endemic Near-threatened
- Ground Woodpecker, Geocolaptes olivaceus Endemic
- Cardinal Woodpecker, Dendropicos fuscescens
- Bearded Woodpecker, Dendropicos namaquus
- Olive Woodpecker, Dendropicos griseocephalus (nom. race)[4]
- African Broadbill, Smithornis capensis
- African Pitta, Pitta angolensis
- Monotonous Lark, Mirafra passerina
- Melodious Lark, Mirafra cheniana Near-threatened
- Rufous-naped Lark, Mirafra africana
- Flappet Lark, Mirafra rufocinnamomea
- Cape Clapper Lark, Mirafra apiata
- Eastern Clapper Lark, Mirafra fasciolata
- Sabota Lark, Calendulauda sabota
- Fawn-colored Lark, Calendulauda africanoides
- Red Lark, Calendulauda burra Endemic Vulnerable
- Karoo Lark, Calendulauda albescens Endemic
- Barlow's Lark, Calendulauda barlowi
- Dune Lark, Calendulauda erythrochlamys
- Dusky Lark, Pinarocorys nigricans
- Rudd's Lark, Heteromirafra ruddi Endemic Vulnerable
- Cape Long-billed Lark, Certhilauda curvirostris Endemic
- Algulhas Long-billed Lark, Certhilauda brevirostris Endemic Near-threatened
- Eastern Long-billed Lark, Certhilauda semitorquata Endemic
- Karoo Long-billed Lark, Certhilauda subcoronata
- Short-clawed Lark, Certhilauda chuana
- Spike-heeled Lark, Chersomanes albofasciata
- Black-eared Sparrow-lark, Eremopterix australis
- Chestnut-backed Sparrow-lark, Eremopterix leucotis
- Grey-backed Sparrow-lark, Eremopterix verticalis
- Red-capped Lark, Calandrella cinerea
- Pink-billed Lark, Spizocorys conirostris
- Botha's Lark, Spizocorys fringillaris Endemic Endangered
- Sclater's Lark, Spizocorys sclateri Near-threatened
- Stark's Lark, Spizocorys starki
- Large-billed Lark, Galerida magnirostris
- Sand Martin, Riparia riparia
- Brown-throated Sand Martin, Riparia paludicola
- Banded Martin, Riparia cincta
- Grey-rumped Swallow, Pseudhirundo griseopyga
- Rock Martin, Ptyonoprogne fuligula
- Barn Swallow, Hirundo rustica
- White-throated Swallow, Hirundo albigularis
- Wire-tailed Swallow, Hirundo smithii
- Blue Swallow, Hirundo atrocaerulea Vulnerable
- Pearl-breasted Swallow, Hirundo dimidiata
- Greater Striped Swallow, Cecropis cucullata
- Lesser Striped Swallow, Cecropis abyssinica
- Rufous-chested Swallow, Cecropis semirufa
- Mosque Swallow, Cecropis senegalensis
- South African Swallow, Petrochelidon spilodera
- House Martin, Delichon urbica
- Black Saw-wing, Psalidoprocne pristoptera
- African Pied Wagtail, Motacilla aguimp
- Cape Wagtail, Motacilla capensis
- Yellow Wagtail, Motacilla flava
- Grey Wagtail, Motacilla cinerea Rare/Accidental
- Mountain Wagtail, Motacilla clara
- Golden Pipit, Tmetothylacus tenellus Rare/Accidental
- Yellow-throated Longclaw, Macronyx croceus
- Orange-throated Longclaw, Macronyx capensis
- Rosy-throated Longclaw, Macronyx ameliae
- Yellow-breasted Pipit, Hemimacronyx chloris Endemic Vulnerable
- Striped Pipit, Anthus lineiventris
- Yellow-tufted Pipit, Anthus crenatus Endemic
- Mountain Pipit, Anthus hoeschi
- Plain-backed Pipit, Anthus leucophrys
- Long-tailed Pipit, Anthus longicaudatus Endemic Data deficient
- Buffy Pipit, Anthus vaalensis
- African Pipit, Anthus cinnamomeus
- Long-billed Pipit, Anthus similis
- Short-tailed Pipit, Anthus brachyurus
- Bushveld Pipit, Anthus caffer
- Tree Pipit, Anthus trivialis
- Red-throated Pipit, Anthus cervinus Rare/Accidental
- Kimberley Pipit, Anthus pseudosimilis
- White-breasted Cuckoo-shrike, Coracina pectoralis
- Grey Cuckoo-shrike, Coracina caesia
- Black Cuckoo-shrike, Campephaga flava
- Common Bulbul, Pycnonotus barbatus
- Black-fronted Bulbul, Pycnonotus nigricans
- Cape Bulbul, Pycnonotus capensis Endemic
- Sombre Greenbul, Andropadus importunus
- Yellow-bellied Greenbul, Chlorocichla flaviventris
- Terrestrial Brownbul, Phyllastrephus terrestris
- Yellow-streaked Bulbul, Phyllastrephus flavostriatus
- Eastern Nicator, Nicator gularis
- Cape Rock Thrush, Monticola rupestris Endemic
- Sentinel Rock Thrush, Monticola explorator
- Short-toed Rock Thrush, Monticola brevipes
- Orange Ground Thrush, Zoothera gurneyi
- Spotted Ground Thrush, Zoothera guttata (nom. race)[4] Endangered
- Groundscraper Thrush, Psophocichla litsipsirupa
- Olive Thrush, Turdus olivaceus
- Kurrichane Thrush, Turdus libonyanus
- Red-faced Cisticola, Cisticola erythrops
- Lazy Cisticola, Cisticola aberrans (nom. race)[2]
- Rattling Cisticola, Cisticola chiniana
- Tinkling Cisticola, Cisticola rufilatus
- Red-headed Cisticola, Cisticola subruficapillus
- Wailing Cisticola, Cisticola lais
- Winding Cisticola, Cisticola galactotes
- Tinkling Cisticola, Cisticola tinniens
- Croaking Cisticola, Cisticola natalensis
- Piping Cisticola, Cisticola fulvicapillus
- Zitting Cisticola, Cisticola juncidis
- Desert Cisticola, Cisticola aridulus
- Cloud Cisticola, Cisticola textrix
- Pectoral-patch Cisticola, Cisticola brunnescens
- Pale-crowned Cisticola, Cisticola cinnamomeus (race egregius)[4]
- Wing-snapping Cisticola, Cisticola ayresii
- Tawny-flanked Prinia, Prinia subflava
- Black-chested Prinia, Prinia flavicans
- Karoo Prinia, Prinia maculosa
- Drakensberg Prinia, Prinia hypoxantha
- Namaqua Prinia, Prinia substriata
- Red-winged Prinia, Prinia erythroptera
- Rufous-eared Warbler, Malcorus pectoralis
- Bar-throated Apalis, Apalis thoracica
- Yellow-breasted Apalis, Apalis flavida
- Rudd's Apalis, Apalis ruddi
- Green-backed Camaroptera, Camaroptera brachyura
- Miombo Camaroptera, Calamonastes undosus
- Barred Camaroptera, Calamonastes fasciolatus
- Cinnamon-breasted Warbler, Euryptila subcinnamomea
- Little Rush-Warbler, Bradypterus baboecala
- Knysna Scrub Warbler, Bradypterus sylvaticus Endemic Vulnerable
- African Scrub Warbler, Bradypterus barratti
- Victorin's Warbler, Cryptillas victorini Endemic
- Cape Grassbird, Sphenoeacus afer
- River Warbler, Locustella fluviatilis
- Sedge Warbler, Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
- Reed Warbler, Acrocephalus scirpaceus
- African Reed Warbler, Acrocephalus baeticatus
- Marsh Warbler, Acrocephalus palustris
- Great Reed Warbler, Acrocephalus arundinaceus
- Basra Reed Warbler, Acrocephalus griseldis Rare/Accidental Near-threatened
- Lesser Swamp Warbler, Acrocephalus gracilirostris
- Olive-tree Warbler, Hippolais olivetorum
- Icterine Warbler, Hippolais icterina
- African Yellow Warbler, Chloropeta natalensis
- Yellow-bellied Eremomela, Eremomela icteropygialis
- Green-capped Eremomela, Eremomela scotops
- Yellow-rumped Eremomela, Eremomela gregalis
- Burnt-necked Eremomela, Eremomela usticollis
- Cape Crombec, Sylvietta rufescens
- Yellow-throated Wood Warbler, Phylloscopus ruficapillus
- Willow Warbler, Phylloscopus trochilus
- Southern Hyliota, Hyliota australis
- Fan-tailed Grassbird, Schoenicola brevirostris
- Blackcap, Sylvia atricapilla Rare/Accidental
- Garden Warbler, Sylvia borin
- Greater Whitethroat, Sylvia communis
- Layard's Tit-Babbler, Parisoma layardi
- Rufous-vented Tit-Babbler, Parisoma subcaeruleum
- Pale Flycatcher, Bradornis pallidus
- Chat Flycatcher, Bradornis infuscatus
- Marico Flycatcher, Bradornis mariquensis
- Southern Black Flycatcher, Melaenornis pammelaina
- Fiscal Flycatcher, Sigelus silens
- Spotted Flycatcher, Muscicapa striata
- African Dusky Flycatcher, Muscicapa adusta
- Ashy Flycatcher, Muscicapa caerulescens
- Grey Tit-flycatcher, Myioparus plumbeus
- Fairy Flycatcher, Stenostira scita
- Collared Flycatcher, Ficedula albicollis
- White-starred Robin, Pogonocichla stellata
- Thrush Nightingale, Luscinia luscinia Rare/Accidental
- Cape Robin-chat, Cossypha caffra
- White-throated Robin-chat, Cossypha humeralis
- White-browed Robin-chat, Cossypha heuglini
- Red-capped Robin-chat, Cossypha natalensis
- Chorister Robin-chat, Cossypha dichroa
- Collared Palm Thrush, Cichladusa arquata
- Bearded Scrub-robin, Cercotrichas quadrivirgata
- Brown Scrub-robin, Cercotrichas signata
- Red-backed Scrub-robin, Cercotrichas leucophrys
- Kalahari Scrub-robin, Cercotrichas paena
- Karoo Scrub-robin, Cercotrichas coryphaeus
- Common Redstart, Phoenicurus phoenicurus Rare/Accidental
- Whinchat, Saxicola rubetra
- African Stonechat, Saxicola torquata
- Buff-streaked Bushchat, Saxicola bifasciata
- Mountain Wheatear, Oenanthe monticola
- Northern Wheatear, Oenanthe oenanthe Rare/Accidental
- Pied Wheatear, Oenanthe pleschanka Rare/Accidental
- Capped Wheatear, Oenanthe pileata
- Sickle-winged Chat, Cercomela sinuata
- Karoo Chat, Cercomela schlegelii
- Tractrac Chat, Cercomela tractrac
- Familiar Chat, Cercomela familiaris
- Southern Anteater Chat, Myrmecocichla formicivora
- White-headed Black-chat, Myrmecocichla arnotti
- Mocking Cliff-chat, Thamnolaea cinnamomeiventris
- Black-throated Wattle-eye, Platysteira peltata
- Cape Batis, Batis capensis
- Woodward's Batis, Batis fratrum
- Chinspot Batis, Batis molitor
- Pririt Batis, Batis pririt
- Blue-mantled Crested Flycatcher, Trochocercus cyanomelas
- African Paradise Flycatcher, Terpsiphone viridis
- Southern Pied Babbler, Turdoides bicolor
- Arrow-marked Babbler, Turdoides jardineii
- Bush Blackcap, Lioptilus nigricapillus Near-threatened
- Cape Rock-jumper, Chaetops frenatus Endemic
- Drakensberg Rockjumper, Chaetops aurantius Endemic
- Southern Black Tit, Melaniparus niger
- Ashy Tit, Melaniparus cinerascens
- Grey Tit, Melaniparus afer
- African Penduline Tit, Anthoscopus caroli
- Southern Penduline Tit, Anthoscopus minutus
- Plain-backed Sunbird, Anthreptes reichenowi Rare/Accidental Near-threatened
- Collared Sunbird, Hedydipna collaris
- Orange-breasted Sunbird, Anthobaphes violacea Endemic
- Olive Sunbird, Cyanomitra olivacea[5]
- Mouse-colored Sunbird, Cyanomitra veroxii
- Amethyst Sunbird, Chalcomitra amethystina
- Scarlet-chested Sunbird, Chalcomitra senegalensis
- Malachite Sunbird, Nectarinia famosa
- Southern Double-collared Sunbird, Cinnyris chalybeus
- Neergaard's Sunbird, Cinnyris neergaardi Near-threatened
- Greater Double-collared Sunbird, Cinnyris afer
- Marico Sunbird, Cinnyris mariquensis
- Purple-banded Sunbird, Cinnyris bifasciatus
- White-breasted Sunbird, Cinnyris talatala
- Variable Sunbird, Cinnyris venustus Rare/Accidental
- Dusky Sunbird, Cinnyris fuscus
- African Yellow White-eye, Zosterops senegalensis
- Cape White-eye, Zosterops pallidus
- Gurney's Sugarbird, Promerops gurneyi
- Cape Sugarbird, Promerops cafer Endemic
- Eurasian Golden Oriole, Oriolus oriolus
- African Golden Oriole, Oriolus auratus
- African Black-headed Oriole, Oriolus larvatus
- Red-backed Shrike, Lanius collurio
- Lesser Grey Shrike, Lanius minor
- Common Fiscal, Lanius collaris
- Magpie Shrike, Corvinella melanoleuca
- White-crowned Shrike, Eurocephalus anguitimens
- Brubru, Nilaus afer
- Black-backed Puffback, Dryoscopus cubla
- Black-crowned Tchagra, Tchagra senegala
- Brown-crowned Tchagra, Tchagra australis
- Southern Tchagra, Tchagra tchagra
- Tropical Boubou, Laniarius aethiopicus
- Southern Boubou, Laniarius ferrugineus
- Crimson-breasted Gonolek, Laniarius atrococcineus
- Bokmakierie, Telophorus zeylonus
- Orange-breasted Bush-Shrike, Telophorus sulfureopectus
- Olive Bushshrike, Telophorus olivaceus
- Black-fronted Bushshrike, Telophorus nigrifrons
- Four-colored Bushshrike, Telophorus viridis
- Grey-headed Bushshrike, Malaconotus blanchoti
- White Helmetshrike, Prionops plumatus
- Retz's Helmetshrike, Prionops retzii
- Chestnut-fronted Helmetshrike, Prionops scopifrons
- Square-tailed Drongo, Dicrurus ludwigii
- Fork-tailed Drongo, Dicrurus adsimilis
- House Crow, Corvus splendens Introduced
- Cape Crow, Corvus capensis
- Pied Crow, Corvus albus
- White-necked Raven, Corvus albicollis
- Common Myna, Acridotheres tristis Introduced
- European Starling, Sturnus vulgaris Introduced
- Wattled Starling, Creatophora cinerea
- Cape Glossy-starling, Lamprotornis nitens
- Greater Blue-eared Glossy Starling, Lamprotornis chalybaeus
- Meves's Glossy Starling, Lamprotornis mevesii
- Burchell's Glossy Starling, Lamprotornis australis
- Black-bellied Glossy Starling, Lamprotornis corruscus
- Violet-backed Starling, Cinnyricinclus leucogaster
- African Pied Starling, Spreo bicolor
- Red-winged Starling, Onychognathus morio
- Pale-winged Starling, Onychognathus nabouroup
- Red-billed Oxpecker, Buphagus erythrorhynchus
- Yellow-billed Oxpecker, Buphagus africanus
- Red-billed Buffalo Weaver, Bubalornis niger
- Scaly-feathered Weaver, Sporopipes squamifrons
- White-browed Sparrow-Weaver, Plocepasser mahali
- Sociable Weaver, Philetairus socius
- Lesser Masked Weaver, Ploceus intermedius
- Spectacled Weaver, Ploceus ocularis
- Cape Weaver, Ploceus capensis Endemic
- African Golden Weaver, Ploceus subaureus
- Holub's Golden Weaver, Ploceus xanthops
- Southern Brown-throated Weaver, Ploceus xanthopterus
- Southern Masked Weaver, Ploceus velatus
- Village Weaver, Ploceus cucullatus
- Dark-backed Weaver, Ploceus bicolor
- Red-headed Weaver, Anaplectes rubriceps
- Red-headed Quelea, Quelea erythrops
- Red-billed Quelea, Quelea quelea
- Yellow-crowned Bishop, Euplectes afer
- Red Bishop, Euplectes orix
- Yellow Bishop, Euplectes capensis
- Fan-tailed Widowbird, Euplectes axillaris
- White-winged Widowbird, Euplectes albonotatus
- Red-collared Widowbird, Euplectes ardens
- Long-tailed Widowbird, Euplectes progne
- Thick-billed Weaver, Amblyospiza albifrons
- Orange-winged Pytilia, Pytilia afra Rare/Accidental
- Green-winged Pytilia, Pytilia melba
- Green-backed Twinspot, Mandingoa nitidula
- Peters's Twinspot, Hypargos niveoguttatus
- Pink-throated Twinspot, Hypargos margaritatus
- Red-billed Firefinch, Lagonosticta senegala
- African Firefinch, Lagonosticta rubricata
- Jameson's Firefinch, Lagonosticta rhodopareia
- Blue-breasted Cordonbleu, Uraeginthus angolensis
- Violet-eared Waxbill, Uraeginthus granatina
- Black-tailed Waxbill, Estrilda perreini
- Yellow-bellied Waxbill, Estrilda quartinia
- Swee Waxbill, Estrilda melanotis
- Common Waxbill, Estrilda astrild
- Black-cheeked Waxbill, Estrilda erythronotos
- Zebra Waxbill, Sporaeginthus subflavus
- African Quailfinch, Ortygospiza fuscocrissa
- Bronze Mannikin, Spermestes cucullatus
- Black-and-white Mannikin, Spermestes bicolor
- Magpie Mannikin, Spermestes fringilloides
- Cut-throat Finch, Amadina fasciata
- Red-headed Finch, Amadina erythrocephala
- Village Indigobird, Vidua chalybeata
- Variable Indigobird, Vidua funerea
- Purple Indigobird, Vidua purpurascens
- Pale-winged Indigobird, Vidua wilsoni
- Shaft-tailed Whydah, Vidua regia
- Pin-tailed Whydah, Vidua macroura
- Eastern Paradise Whydah, Vidua paradisaea
- Broad-tailed Paradise Whydah, Vidua obtusa Rare/Accidental
- Lark-like Bunting, Emberiza impetuani
- Cinnamon-breasted Bunting, Emberiza tahapisi
- Cape Bunting, Emberiza capensis
- Golden-breasted Bunting, Emberiza flaviventris
- Chaffinch, Fringilla coelebs Introduced
- Cape Canary, Serinus canicollis
- Forest Canary, Serinus scotops Endemic
- Black-throated Canary, Serinus atrogularis
- Lemon-breasted Seedeater, Serinus citrinipectus
- Yellow-fronted Canary, Serinus mozambicus
- Yellow Canary, Serinus flaviventris
- Brimstone Canary, Serinus sulphuratus
- White-throated Canary, Serinus albogularis
- Streaky-headed Seedeater, Serinus gularis
- Black-eared Seedeater, Serinus mennelli
- Protea Canary, Serinus leucopterus Endemic
- Cape Siskin, Pseudochloroptila totta Endemic
- Drakensberg Siskin, Pseudochloroptila symonsi Endemic
- Black-headed Canary, Alario alario
- Damara Canary, Alario leucolaema
- House Sparrow, Passer domesticus Introduced
- Great Rufous Sparrow, Passer motitensis
- Cape Sparrow, Passer melanurus
- Southern Grey-headed Sparrow, Passer diffusus
- Yellow-throated Petronia, Petronia superciliaris
愛德華太子島
[編輯]Note: All but the accidentals are breeders
- Eaton's Pintail, Anas eatoni Accidental Vulnerable[6][7]
- King Penguin, Aptenodytes patagonicus
- Gentoo Penguin, Pygoscelis papua Near-threatened
- Chinstrap Penguin, Pygoscelis antarcticus Accidental[6]
- Rockhopper Penguin, Eudyptes chrysocome (race filholi)[2]
- Macaroni Penguin, Eudyptes chrysolophus Vulnerable
- Wandering Albatross, Diomedea exulans Vulnerable
- Grey-headed Albatross, Thalassarche chrysostoma Vulnerable
- Shy Albatross, Thalassarche cauta Near-threatened[8]
- Yellow-nosed Albatross, Thalassarche chlororhynchos[1][8]
- Sooty Albatross, Phoebetria fusca Endangered
- Light-mantled Albatross, Phoebetria palpebrata Near-threatened
- Southern Giant Petrel, Macronectes giganticus
- Northern Giant Petrel, Macronectes halli
- Blue Petrel, Halobaena caerulea
- Salvin's Prion, Pachyptila salvini
- Fairy Prion, Pachyptila turtur
- Kerguelen Petrel, Lugensa brevirostris Vulnerable
- Great-winged Petrel, Pterodroma macroptera
- Soft-plumaged Petrel, Pterodroma mollis
- Grey Petrel, Procellaria cinerea Near-threatened
- White-chinned Petrel, Procellaria aequinoctialis
- Grey-backed Storm-Petrel, Garrodia nereis
- Black-bellied Storm-Petrel, Fregetta tropica
- South Georgia Diving-Petrel, Pelecanoides georgicus[6]
- Common Diving Petrel, Pelecanoides urinatrix[6]
- Imperial Shag, Phalacrocorax atriceps (race melanogenis)[2][6]
- Cattle egret, Bubulcus ibis Accidental
- Common Moorhen, Gallinula chloropus Accidental
- Lesser Sheathbill, Chionis minor (race marionesis)[4][6]
- Brown Skua, Catharacta antarctica
- Kelp Gull, Larus dominicanus
- Antarctic Tern, Sterna vittata
- Kerguelen Tern, Sterna virgata Near-threatened[6]
- Common Cuckoo, Cuculus canorus Accidental
- Barn Swallow, Hirundo rustica Accidental
註
[編輯]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Two species according to some authorities, namely the Atlantic and Indian Yellow-nosed Albatross. Both occur in South African waters, but only the latter is a regional breeder
- ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 A race deemed a full species by some authorities
- ↑ Johnson JA, Richard T. Watson and David P. Mindell (2005). "Prioritizing species conservation: does the Cape Verde kite exist?" (PDF). Proc. R. Soc. B. 272 (1570): 1365–1371. doi:10.1098/rspb.2005.3098. PMC 1560339. PMID 16006325. 原著 (PDF)喺2010年12月19號歸檔. 喺2011年10月15號搵到.
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(help) This mitochondrial study of Milvus kites, employing three genes, determined that the Black Kite (Milvus m. migrans) of the Eurasian clade differs significantly from the allopatric Yellow-billed Kite, where the latter could be further subdivided into two groups: those from southern Africa and Madagascar differing from those in central, west and east Africa. These taxa are all distinct, though near-related as in the Eurasian clade. The study revealed besides that the two Yellow-billed Kite taxa could potentially be assigned species status. In such a three-way split the Yellow-billed Kite of southern Africa would be named M. parasitus. - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Isolated endemic race
- ↑ Races C. o. olivacea and C. o. olivacina belong to the eastern taxon, Eastern Olive Sunbird. Males of this taxon have pectoral tufts but are genetically similar to the western taxon.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 Species additional to mainland list
- ↑ The race concerned, A. e. eatoni, is known as Kerguelen Pintail
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Breeder on Prince Edward Island only
參考
[編輯]- Splitting headaches? Recent taxonomic changes affecting the British and Western Palaearctic lists - Martin Collinson, British Birds vol 99 (June 2006), 306-323
出面網頁
[編輯]- Birds of South Africa Birdlist, multi-lingual website by country with standardized codes for abundance and seasonal presence
- Marion Island Fauna List of animals, Department of Botany & Zoology, University of Stellenbosch
- Birds, Prince Edward Islands, SANAP Ecology, breeding colonies and species list
- Vast reserve to protect remote Prince Edward Islands in the Southern Ocean Marine Protected Area around Prince Edward Islands, establishment and species affected, May 2009