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反身代詞

出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書
(由反射代名詞跳轉過嚟)

反身代詞英文reflexive pronoun[註 1],或者叫反射代詞,係指代句子主語,並且表示動作由主語返轉自己身上嘅代詞。英文例子包括有:myself(我自己) yourself(你自己) himself(佢自己,指男性) herself(佢自己,指女性) itself(佢自己,指事物或者動物)... 等等[1][2]

概論

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睇埋:代詞

例句 1

I cut myself while cooking.
我煮嘢食嗰陣割親自己
"myself" 指代主語 "I",即係話我自己做咗動作(cut)。

例句 2

She taught herself to play the piano.
佢(女性)係靠自己學識彈琴。
"herself" 代表 "she",表示冇人教佢,係佢自己學。

例句 3

They introduced themselves to the new neighbor.
佢哋同新鄰居做咗自我介紹。
"themselves" 指 "they",意思係佢哋自己介紹佢哋自己

睇埋

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註釋

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引咗

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  1. Chomsky N (1981). Lectures on government and binding. Dordrecht: Foris Publications.
  2. (英文) 回指綁實理論 (PDF),Command, "All versions of binding theory incorporate some notion of structural domination or superiority as a component of the binding relation."