Template:Elementbox

出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書
{{{left}}} ← Elementbox → {{{right}}}
{{{above}}}

{{{name}}}

{{{below}}}
外觀
{{{appearance}}}
概況
名 / 符號 / 序數 {{{name}}}, {{{symbol}}}, {{{number}}}
/ 週期 / [[{{{group}}}族元素|{{{group}}}]], [[{{{period}}}週期元素|{{{period}}}]], [[{{{block}}}區元素|{{{block}}}]]
原子品質 {{{atomic mass}}} g•mol−1
電子排布 {{{electron configuration}}}
每層電子排布 {{{electrons per shell}}}([[:file:Electron shell {{{number}}} {{{enname}}}.svg|圖]])
物理性質
原子性質
模解[] [] [] []

用法[編輯]

- ←
n



外觀
無色氣體

等離子態嘅氫發出嘅紫色光
概況
名 / 符號 / 序數 氫, H, 1
元素類別 非金屬
/ 週期 / 1, 1, s
原子品質 1.00794(7) g•mol−1
電子排布 1s1
每層電子排布 1(
物理性質
色水 無色
狀態 氣體
密度 (0 °C, 101.325 kPa)
0.08988 g/L
熔點 14.01 K, -259.14 °C, -434.45 °F
沸點 20.28 K, -252.87 °C, -423.17 °F
三相點 13.8033 K (-259°C), 7.042 kPa
臨界點 32.97 K, 1.293 MPa
熔化熱 (H2) 0.117 kJ•mol−1
汽化熱 (H2) 0.904 kJ•mol−1
比熱容 (25 °C) (H2) 28.836 J•mol−1•K−1
蒸汽壓
P/Pa 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
at T/K 15 20
原子性質
氧化態 1, -1
(兩性)
電負性 2.20 (鮑林標度)
電離能 第一: 1312.0 kJ•mol−1
共價半徑 31±5 pm
范德華半徑 120 pm
雜項
晶體結構 六方晶系
磁序 抗磁性
熱導率 (300 K) 0.1805 W•m−1•K−1
聲速 (gas, 27 °C) 1310 m/s
CAS號 1333-74-0
最穩定同位素
主文:氫嘅同位素
iso NA 半衰期 DM DE (MeV) DP
1H 99.985% 1H 帶 0 個中子穩定
2H 0.015% 2H 帶 1 個中子穩定
3H 痕量 12.32 年 β衰變 0.01861 3He
{{Elementbox
|name=
|enname=
|number=
|symbol=
|left=
|right=
|above=
|below=
|series=
|series comment=
|group=
|period=
|block=
|series color=
|phase color=
|appearance=
|image name=
|image size=
|image name comment=
|image name 2=
|image size 2=
|image name 2 comment=
|atomic mass=
|atomic mass 2=2
|atomic mass comment=
|electron configuration=
|electrons per shell=
|color=
|phase=
|phase comment=
|density gplstp=
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3nrt 2=
|desnity gpcm3nrt 3=
|density gpcm3mp=
|melting point K=
|melting point C=
|melting point F=
|melting point pressure=
|sublimation point K=
|sublimation point C=
|sublimation point F=
|sublimation point pressure=
|boiling point K=
|boiling point C=
|boiling point F=
|boiling point pressure=
|triple point K=
|triple point kPa=
|triple point K 2=
|triple point kPa 2=
|critical point K=
|critical point MPa=
|heat fusion=
|heat fusion 2=
|heat fusion pressure=
|heat vaporization=
|heat vaporization pressure=
|heat capacity=
|heat capacity pressure=
|vapor pressure 1=
|vapor pressure 10=
|vapor pressure 100=
|vapor pressure 1 k=
|vapor pressure 10 k=
|vapor pressure 100 k=
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=
|oxidation states=
|oxidation states comment=
|electronegativity=
|number of ionization energies=
|1st ionization energy=
|2nd ionization energy=
|3rd ionization energy=
|4th ionization energy=
|atomic radius=
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=
|Van der Waals radius=
|magnetic ordering=
|electrical resistivity=
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|thermal conductivity=
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|Tensile strength=
|Young's modulus=
|Shear modulus=
|Bulk modulus=
|Poisson ratio=
|Mohs hardness=
|Vickers hardness=
|Brinell hardness=
|CAS number=
|isotopes=
}}

欄位說明[編輯]

  • name:元素嘅名
  • enname:元素嘅英文名
  • number:原子序數
  • symbol:元素符號
  • left:元素週期表左邊嘅相鄰元素,冇就填“-”
  • right:元素週期表右邊嘅相鄰元素,冇就填“-”
  • above:元素週期表上邊嘅相鄰元素,冇就填“-”
  • below:元素週期表下邊嘅相鄰元素,冇就填“-”
  • series: 元素嘅類型,可以揀「鹼金屬」、「鹼土金屬」、「鑭系元素」、「錒系元素」、「過渡金屬」或「過渡元素」、「其他金屬」、「類金屬」、「非金屬」、「鹵素」或「鹵族元素」、「惰性氣體」或「稀有氣體」。呢個欄位決定咗Elementbox/header隻色
  • series comment=
  • group=
  • period=
  • block=
  • series color=
  • phase color=
  • appearance= 元素嘅外觀,例如「無色氣體」(氫)
  • image name=
  • image size=
  • image name comment=
  • image name 2=
  • image size 2=
  • image name 2 comment=
  • atomic mass=
  • atomic mass 2=2
  • atomic mass comment=
  • electron configuration=
  • electrons per shell=
  • color=
  • phase=
  • phase comment=
  • density gplstp=
  • density gpcm3nrt=
  • density gpcm3nrt 2=
  • desnity gpcm3nrt 3=
  • density gpcm3mp=
  • melting point K=
  • melting point C=
  • melting point F=
  • melting point pressure=
  • sublimation point K=
  • sublimation point C=
  • sublimation point F=
  • sublimation point pressure=
  • boiling point K=
  • boiling point C=
  • boiling point F=
  • boiling point pressure=
  • triple point K= 三相點
  • triple point kPa=
  • triple point K 2=
  • triple point kPa 2=
  • critical point K=
  • critical point MPa=
  • heat fusion=
  • heat fusion 2=
  • heat fusion pressure=
  • heat vaporization=
  • heat vaporization pressure=
  • heat capacity=
  • heat capacity pressure=
  • vapor pressure 1=
  • vapor pressure 10=
  • vapor pressure 100=
  • vapor pressure 1 k=
  • vapor pressure 10 k=
  • vapor pressure 100 k=
  • vapor pressure comment=
  • crystal structure=
  • oxidation states=
  • oxidation states comment=
  • electronegativity=
  • number of ionization energies=
  • 1st ionization energy=
  • 2nd ionization energy=
  • 3rd ionization energy=
  • 4th ionization energy=
  • atomic radius=
  • atomic radius calculated=
  • covalent radius=
  • Van der Waals radius=
  • magnetic ordering=
  • electrical resistivity=
  • electrical resistivity at 0=
  • electrical resistivity at 20=
  • thermal conductivity=
  • thermal conductivity 2=
  • thermal diffusivity=
  • thermal expansion=
  • thermal expansion at 25=
  • speed of sound=
  • speed of sound rod at 20=
  • speed of sound rod at r.t.=
  • Tensile strength=
  • Young's modulus=
  • Shear modulus=
  • Bulk modulus=
  • Poisson ratio=
  • Mohs hardness=
  • Vickers hardness=
  • Brinell hardness=
  • CAS number=
  • isotopes:同位素特性 用{{Elementbox_isotopes_stable}}同埋{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay}}

睇埋[編輯]