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Template:Cite news/doc

出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書

概要

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參數同用法

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範例

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跳轉

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注意事項

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引用錯誤 無效嘅呼叫; 未指定輸入This template formats a citation to a news article in print, video, audio or web using the provided source information (e.g. author, publication, date) and various formatting options.[1]

模嘅編輯說明

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參看

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TemplateData

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呢個係用喺呢個模嘅TemplateData解,用喺VisualEditor同埋其它工具度;睇吓呢個模嘅每月錯誤報告

TemplateData for Cite news嘅TemplateData

This template formats a citation to a news article in print, video, audio or web using the provided source information (e.g. author, publication, date) and various formatting options.

模參數

呢塊模建議一行過寫晒所有參數。

參數描述狀態
Last namelast last1 author author1 authors

The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'.

唔知建議
First namefirst first1

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'.

唔知建議
URLurl URL

The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the  protocol relative scheme "//..."

範例
https://www.nytimes.com/...
字串建議
Source titletitle

The title of the article as it appears in the source; displays in quotes

字串必填
Source datedate

Full date of the source; do not wikilink

字串建議
Name of publicationwork journal magazine periodical newspaper

Name of the newspaper, magazine or periodical; displays after title

範例
The Wall Street Journal
字串建議
URL access dateaccess-date accessdate

The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink

字串建議
URL statusurl-status

If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to "dead" or 'usurped' for broken links. Entering 'unfit' or 'usurped' makes the original link not appear at all.

預設
'dead' if an Archive URL is entered
範例
'dead' or 'live'
自動值
live
字串建議
Archive URLarchive-url archiveurl

The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archivedate'

字串可選
Archive datearchive-date archivedate

Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink

字串可選
Publisherpublisher distributor institution

Name of the parent institution or company that publishes the newspaper, magazine, or periodical; displays after name of the publication

範例
News Corp
字串可選
Agencyagency

The news agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse

字串可選
Last name 2last2 author2

The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink2'.

唔知可選
First name 2first2

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.

唔知可選
Othersothers

Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'

字串可選
Month of publicationmonth

Name of the month of publication; do not wikilink; use 'date' instead, if day of month is also known

字串可選
Year of publicationyear

Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known

字串可選
Editor last nameeditor-last editor-last1 editor1-last editor-surname editor-surname1 editor1-surname editor editor1

The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor', and 'editors'

唔知可選
Editor first nameeditor-first editor-first1 editor1-first editor-given editor-given1 editor1-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'

唔知可選
Editor linkeditor-link editor-link1

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'

可選
Issueissue number

Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically

字串可選
Departmentdepartment

Department within the periodical

字串可選
Location of publicationlocation place

Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'

字串可選
Place of publicationpublication-place

Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'

字串可選
Publication datepublication-date

Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink

字串可選
Editionedition

When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'

字串可選
Volumevolume

For one publication published in several volumes

字串可選
Pagepage

Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'

字串可選
Pagespages

Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.'

字串可選
No ppnopp

Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')

字串可選
Atat

May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient

字串可選
Languagelanguage

The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates

字串可選
Script titlescript-title

For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...

字串可選
Translated titletrans-title

An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended

字串可選
Typetype

Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case

字串可選
Formatformat

Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML

字串可選
arXiv identifierarxiv

An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers

字串可選
ASINasin

Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters

字串可選
ASIN TLDasin-tld

ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US

字串可選
Bibcodebibcode

Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters

字串可選
DOIdoi

Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'

字串可選
DOI broken datedoi-broken-date doi_brokendate doi-inactive-date

The date that the DOI was determined to be broken

字串可選
ISBNisbn ISBN

International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible

字串可選
ISSNissn ISSN

International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen

字串可選
jfm codejfm

Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code

字串可選
JSTORjstor

JSTOR identifier

字串可選
LCCNlccn

Library of Congress Control Number

字串可選
MRmr

Mathematical Reviews identifier

字串可選
OCLCoclc

Online Computer Library Center number

字串可選
OLol

Open Library identifier

字串可選
OSTIosti

Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier

字串可選
PMCpmc

PubMed Center article number

字串可選
PMIDpmid

PubMed Unique Identifier

字串可選
RFCrfc

Request for Comments number

字串可選
SSRNssrn

Social Science Research Network

字串可選
Zblzbl

Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier

字串可選
idid

A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable

字串可選
Quotequote

Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation

字串可選
Refref

An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates

字串可選
Postscriptpostscript

The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'

預設
.
字串可選
Registrationregistration

For online sources that require registration, set to 'yes' (or 'y', or 'true'); superseded by subscription if both are set

字串停用
Subscriptionsubscription

For online sources that require subscription, set to 'yes' (or 'y', or 'true'); supersedes registration if both are set

字串停用
Last name 3last3 author3

The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink3'.

唔知可選
First name 3first3

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.

唔知可選
Last name 4last4 author4

The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink4'.

唔知可選
First name 4first4

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.

唔知可選
Last name 5last5 author5

The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink5'.

唔知可選
First name 5first5

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.

唔知可選
Last name 6last6 author6

The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink6'.

唔知可選
First name 6first6

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.

唔知可選
Last name 7last7 author7

The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink7'.

唔知可選
First name 7first7

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.

唔知可選
Last name 8last8 author8

The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink8'.

唔知可選
First name 8first8

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.

唔知可選
Last name 9last9 author9

The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.

唔知可選
First name 9first9

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.

唔知可選
Author maskauthor-mask

Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

字串可選
Author name separatorauthor-name-separator

Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as  

預設
,
字串可選
Author separatorauthor-separator

Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space; a space must be encoded as  

預設
;
字串可選
Display authorsdisplay-authors displayauthors

number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;

數字可選
Author linkauthor-link authorlink authorlink1 author-link1 author1-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

可選
Author link 2author-link2 authorlink2

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author. (Up to nine authors can be listed, 3-9 are toward the end of the parameter list)

可選
Lay URLlay-url layurl

URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; alias of 'laysummary'

字串可選
Lay sourcelay-source laysource

Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash

字串可選
Lay datelay-date laydate

Date of the summary; displays in parentheses

字串可選
Author link 3author-link3 authorlink3 author3-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.

可選
Author link 4author-link4 authorlink4 author4-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.

可選
Author link 5author-link5 authorlink5 author5-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.

可選
Author link 6author-link6 authorlink6 author6-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

可選
Author link 7author-link7 authorlink7 author7-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.

可選
Author link 8author-link8 authorlink8 author8-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.

可選
Author link 9author-link9 authorlink9 author9-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.

可選
Last author ampersandlast-author-amp lastauthoramp

When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space'

字串可選
Original yearorig-year origyear

Original year of publication; provide specifics

字串可選
viavia

Identify the aggregator of the resource that provided the digital version (usually a database provider), when it differs from the publisher (e.g., for The Wikipedia Library)

範例
EBSCOHost , Proquest, Newspapers.com
字串可選
URL access levelurl-access

Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')

字串可選
Bibcode access levelbibcode-access

If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.

字串可選
DOI access leveldoi-access

If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.

字串可選
HDL access levelhdl-access

If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.

字串可選
Jstor access leveljstor-access

If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.

字串可選
OpenLibrary access levelol-access

If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.

字串可選
OSTI access levelosti-access

If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.

字串可選

睇埋

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