楊代數
閱讀設定
楊代數(楊子、Yangian)係種無限維Hopf代數,演譯譜參量楊-巴克斯特方程 (Yang-Baxter equation with spectral parameter) 嘅最簡單解:比例型R矩陣 (en:rational r-matrix)。
定義
[編輯]設
- 係單李代數
- 係Laurent級數空間,其中t係變量
- 係級數空間
- < , > : = 係 上嘅雙線性配對
咁
- 形成一Manin三元組
- 其相應嘅李雙代數就叫Yangian。
睇埋
[編輯]註
[編輯]- ↑ Beisert, Niklas (2007-08-08). "The S-Matrix of AdS/CFT and Yangian Symmetry". Proceedings of BETHE ANSATZ: 75 YEARS LATER — PoS(Solvay). Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab. doi:10.22323/1.038.0002.
- ↑ Spill, Fabian (2009-03-03). "Weakly coupled N=4 Super Yang-Mills and N=6 Chern-Simons theories from u(2|2) Yangian symmetry". Journal of High Energy Physics. 2009 (03): 014–014. doi:10.1088/1126-6708/2009/03/014. ISSN 1029-8479.
參攷
[編輯]- Etingof/Schiffmann : "Lectures on Quantum Groups", ISBN 1-57146-063-2 pp.51-53
- V.G.Drinfeld :"Hopf algebras and the quantum Yang-Baxter equation", Soviet Mathematical Doklady, vol. 32 (1985), No.1, p.255