跳去內容

Template:Authority control

出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書
模解[] [] [] []

Description

[編輯]

This template links Wikipedia articles to various library (and other) catalogue systems, for biographies and other topics.

This template draws its values from Wikidata. A pencil icon gives convenient access to the "Identifiers" section of the corresponding Wikidata item.

Empty instances

[編輯]

If there is no information in Wikidata for the specific subject, an empty instance of this template will be dormant, meaning it will be invisible on the rendered page. Thus, using this template on a page with no authority information is harmless. An empty instance of this template stays dormant in an article, until values are added to Wikidata, when it will then display them.

Validation

[編輯]

The template attempts to validate digits for all values and shows an error if the check fails.

Position

[編輯]

As a metadata template, the Authority control template should be placed on a new line, after the external links section and navigation templates, immediately before the categories.

Usage

[編輯]
{{Authority control}}

As a general guideline:

  1. Insert the empty version
  2. Click "Show preview" to see which sources are automatically pulled from Wikidata
  3. If you know of more sources, add those sources to the article's Wikidata item, so that other language versions of Wikipedia will automatically benefit.

Suppression of identifiers

[編輯]

Identifiers can be selectively suppressed via the |suppress= parameter. For example:

{{Authority control |suppress=VIAF,LCCN,WORLDCATID}}

Specifying the Wikidata item

[編輯]

If a page is not connected to a Wikidata item (for example, a page in draft space, user space or project space), you can specify the appropriate item to draw data from, by using the |qid= parameter.

{{Authority control |qid=Q49605590}}

To find the correct item, you can search the database. If there is not yet an existing item, you can create a new item.

As soon as the page is connected to a Wikidata item, this parameter will be ignored so you can remove it from the template.

Additional Wikidata items

[編輯]

In some cases, you might need to specify additional items to draw data from. For example,

To specify additional items, you can use the |additional= parameter. For example: {{Authority control | additional = Q2319886, Q3320282}}

Whitelists

[編輯]

A number of whitelists are configured, which allow only a limited selection of identifiers to be displayed. These can be used with the |show= parameter. For example, including |show=arts will only show identifiers which have identified as particularly relevant to the arts.

|country= can be used as an alias for |show= (but they can't both be used simultaneously).

List of whitelists
CodeTopicIdentifiers
cl智利 (P1890)
lighthouse燈塔 (P3563), (P4055), (P3223), (P4423), (P3723), (P3993), (P3562), (P2980), (P4038), (P3920), (P4143), (P3863), (P3601)
gr希臘 (P3348)
hr克羅地亞 (P1375)
ch瑞士 (P902), (P886), (P3065), (P781), (P1362)
ru俄羅斯 (P947)
cz捷克 (P691)
lv拉脫維亞 (P1368)
ro羅馬尼亞 (P1003)
ja日本 (P349), (P271)
arts諸藝法國國家圖書館識別碼 (P268), (P214), (P7859), (P3372), (P6804), (P1907), (P4186), (P2092), (P1908), (P1707), (P6829), (P2349), (P6792), 整合規範文檔識別碼 (P227), (P1960), (P347), (P1248), (P244), (P1225), (P2041), (P409), (P2750), (P650), (P350), (P781), (P3430), (P3544), (P1315), ULAN編號 (P245), (P1986), (P7902), (P651), (P791), (P7303)
sv瑞典 (P906), (P5587)
pl波蘭 (P1695), (P7293)
nl荷蘭 (P651), (P1006), (P650), (P350)
uy烏拉圭 (P2558)
il以色列 (P8189), (P1736)
tw中華民國 (P1048)
tr土耳其 (P7314)
kr大韓民國 (P5034)
it意大利 (P396), (P3863), (P1986), (P8034)
es西班牙 (P950), (P9984)

Examples

[編輯]
Victor Hugo

{{Authority control |qid=Q535}}


Alexander Graham Bell

{{Authority control |qid=Q34286}}


Harry Forbes Witherby

{{Authority control |qid=Q352545}}


Rendering

[編輯]

The template is split into a number of sections, including "General", "National libraries", "Art galleries and museums", etc. The template usually displays as a navbox with a header:


If all identifiers are in the same section, |state= is ignored, and the template displays on one line.

If you use additional qids to draw data from additional wikidata items, then a new section will be added for each. In this case, the identifiers will not be separated further:


初始狀態:而家預設係autocollapse

要設呢個模嘅初始狀態,可以用參數|state=

  • |state=collapsed:{{Authority control|state=collapsed}},等個模顯示係收埋,即係成個模淨係睇到個標題列
  • |state=expanded:{{Authority control|state=expanded}},等個模顯示係攤開,即係成個模都睇到
  • |state=autocollapse: {{Authority control|state=autocollapse}},等個模,
    • 如果有第個{{navbar}}、{{sidebar}},或是但有可折埋參數嘅第啲表同時出現,就收埋得返個標題列
    • 如果冇第啲可折埋嘅嘢,就顯示攤開

如果|state=參數冇設,噉呢個模初始狀態會跟Collapsible option模嘅|default=參數。家下呢頁呢個模,|default=參數值係autocollapse.

Microformat

[編輯]

The template wraps each UID value with the HTML markup: <span class="uid">...</span>, which enables the first-found value to be included in an hCard microformat.

List of identifiers

[編輯]

The template gets its information from the following properties on Wikidata: Lua error in 模組:Authority_control/documentation at line 81: attempt to call upvalue 'makelink' (a nil value).

Additional tracking categories

[編輯]

This template may add the following categories:

Error reports

[編輯]

睇吓呢個模嘅每月錯誤報告

See also

[編輯]

TemplateData

[編輯]
呢個係用喺呢個模嘅TemplateData解,用喺VisualEditor同埋其它工具度;睇吓呢個模嘅每月錯誤報告

TemplateData for Authority control嘅TemplateData

A template to link Wikipedia articles to various library catalogue systems

模參數[管理TemplateData]

呢塊模建議一行過寫晒所有參數。

參數描述狀態
whitelistshow country

Whitelist (e.g. arts) or country code (e.g. ES) or property (e.g. P214) to show. If not specified, then every supported identifier will be displayed.

Suggested values
arts
範例
ES
字串建議
suppresssuppress

Comma-separated list of identifers to suppress from the template. Will recognise the Wikidata property IDs (e.g. P227), or the abbreviated name of the identifier (e.g. VIAF).

範例
P227, P1986
字串可選
qidqid

Wikidata QID number for an article not yet connected to a Wikidata item. Once the article is connected to a Wikidata item, then this parameter will be ignored.

範例
Q49605590
字串可選
additionaladditional

Comma-seprated list of additional Wikidata QIDs of items to display data for. Each should be related and covered by the article.

範例
Q28831543
字串可選
statestate

Initial state of the template

Suggested values
autocollapse expanded collapsed
預設
autocollapse
字串可選