新德里

出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書

座標: 28°36′50″N 77°12′32″E / 28.61389°N 77.20889°E / 28.61389; 77.20889

Map
地圖

新德里(New Delhi)係印度嘅首都。面積1485平方公里,係印度嘅政治、經濟、文化中心。

氣候[編輯]

新德里屬副熱帶濕潤氣候,比較炎熱潮濕。

新德里 1971–2020,極端值1901–2022氣候平均數據
月份 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 全年
歷史最高温 °C(°F) 32.5
(90.5)
34.1
(93.4)
40.6
(105.1)
45.6
(114.1)
47.2
(117)
46.7
(116.1)
45.0
(113)
42.0
(107.6)
40.6
(105.1)
39.4
(102.9)
36.1
(97)
30.0
(86)
47.2
(117)
平均最高温 °C(°F) 25.8
(78.4)
29.5
(85.1)
35.8
(96.4)
41.4
(106.5)
44.3
(111.7)
43.7
(110.7)
40.4
(104.7)
37.4
(99.3)
37.1
(98.8)
36.1
(97)
32.2
(90)
27.3
(81.1)
44.8
(112.6)
平均高温 °C(°F) 20.1
(68.2)
24.2
(75.6)
29.9
(85.8)
36.5
(97.7)
39.9
(103.8)
39.0
(102.2)
35.6
(96.1)
34.2
(93.6)
34.1
(93.4)
33.0
(91.4)
28.4
(83.1)
22.8
(73)
31.4
(88.5)
每日平均氣温 °C(°F) 13.9
(57)
17.6
(63.7)
22.9
(73.2)
29.1
(84.4)
32.7
(90.9)
33.3
(91.9)
31.5
(88.7)
30.4
(86.7)
29.6
(85.3)
26.2
(79.2)
20.5
(68.9)
15.6
(60.1)
25.3
(77.5)
平均低温 °C(°F) 7.5
(45.5)
10.6
(51.1)
15.6
(60.1)
21.3
(70.3)
25.8
(78.4)
27.7
(81.9)
27.5
(81.5)
26.7
(80.1)
25.0
(77)
19.5
(67.1)
13.0
(55.4)
8.4
(47.1)
18.9
(66)
平均最低温 °C(°F) 3.5
(38.3)
6.0
(42.8)
10.7
(51.3)
16.3
(61.3)
20.5
(68.9)
22.2
(72)
24.3
(75.7)
23.7
(74.7)
21.9
(71.4)
15.0
(59)
8.8
(47.8)
4.5
(40.1)
3.1
(37.6)
歷史最低温 °C(°F) −0.6
(30.9)
1.6
(34.9)
4.4
(39.9)
10.7
(51.3)
15.1
(59.2)
17.6
(63.7)
20.3
(68.5)
20.7
(69.3)
16.1
(61)
9.4
(48.9)
3.9
(39)
0.0
(32)
−0.6
(30.9)
平均降雨量 mm(英寸) 19.1
(0.752)
21.3
(0.839)
17.4
(0.685)
16.3
(0.642)
30.7
(1.209)
74.1
(2.917)
209.7
(8.256)
233.1
(9.177)
123.5
(4.862)
15.1
(0.594)
6.0
(0.236)
8.1
(0.319)
774.4
(30.488)
平均降雨日數 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.0 2.7 4.8 9.7 10.2 5.5 0.8 0.4 0.6 40.6
平均相對濕度(%)(17:30 IST 57 46 37 25 28 43 63 68 60 47 52 59 49
每月平均日照時數 220.1 223.2 248.0 276.0 285.2 219.0 179.8 176.7 219.0 260.4 246.0 220.1 2,773.5
每日平均日照時數 7.1 7.9 8.0 9.2 9.2 7.3 5.8 5.7 7.3 8.4 8.2 7.1 7.6
可照百分比 67 71 67 71 68 53 42 44 59 73 77 69 63.4
出處 #1:India Meteorological Department (sun 1971–2000);[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] Time and Date (dewpoints, 2005–2015)[15] Revised Rainfall data[16]
出處 #2:Tokyo Climate Center (mean temperatures 1991–2020);[17] Weather Atlas (UV Index)[18](Daylight)[19]

參考[編輯]

  1. "Station: New Delhi (Safdarjang) Climatological Table 1981–2010" (PDF). Climatological Normals 1981–2010. India Meteorological Department. January 2015. pp. 555–556. 原著 (PDF)喺5 February 2020歸檔. 喺6 February 2020搵到.
  2. "Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)" (PDF). India Meteorological Department. December 2016. p. M46. 原著 (PDF)喺5 February 2020歸檔. 喺6 February 2020搵到.
  3. "New Delhi (Safdarjang) Climatological Table 1981–2010". India Meteorological Department. 喺6 February 2020搵到.
  4. "Table 3 Monthly mean duration of Sun Shine (hours) at different locations in India" (PDF). Daily Normals of Global & Diffuse Radiation (1971–2000). India Meteorological Department. December 2016. p. M-3. 原著 (PDF)喺5 February 2020歸檔. 喺7 February 2020搵到.
  5. "New Delhi (Safdarjung) Extreme Weather Events in the Month of December". 喺29 December 2020搵到.
  6. "New Delhi (Safdarjung) Extreme Weather Events in the Month of January" (PDF). 原著 (PDF)喺2 January 2023歸檔. 喺2 January 2023搵到.
  7. "New Delhi (Safdarjung) Extreme Weather Events in the Month of February" (PDF). 原著 (PDF)喺11 February 2023歸檔. 喺11 February 2023搵到.
  8. "New Delhi (Safdarjung) Extreme Weather Events in the Month of March" (PDF). 原著 (PDF)喺14 March 2023歸檔. 喺14 March 2023搵到.
  9. "new delhi (safdarjung) extreme weather events in the month of april" (PDF). 原著 (PDF)喺27 April 2023歸檔. 喺27 April 2023搵到.
  10. "New Delhi (Safdarjung) Extreme Weather Events in the Month of May" (PDF). 原著 (PDF)喺27 May 2023歸檔. 喺27 May 2023搵到.
  11. "New Delhi (Safdarjung) Extreme Weather Events in the Month of June". 喺29 December 2020搵到.
  12. "At 17.6 Degrees Celsius, Delhi Records Lowest Temperature In June". NDTV.com. 喺2 June 2021搵到.
  13. "Climatological Information - New Delhi (Safdarjung) (42182)". India Meteorological Department. 原著喺20 September 2022歸檔. 喺20 September 2022搵到.
  14. "Climatological Tables 1991-2020" (PDF). India Meteorological Department. p. 282. 原著 (PDF)喺1 January 2023歸檔. 喺1 January 2023搵到.
  15. "Climate & Weather Averages in New Delhi, Delhi, India". Time and Date. 喺17 July 2022搵到.
  16. "Under new benchmark, Delhi sees 4.6mm drop in annual rain". Hindustan Times. 原著喺1 January 2023歸檔. 喺6 September 2022搵到.
  17. "Normals Data: New Delhi/Safdarjung - India Latitude: 28.58°N Longitude: 77.20°E Height: 211 (m)". Japan Meteorological Agency. 原著喺1 December 2022歸檔. 喺1 December 2022搵到.
  18. "Average UV index New Delhi, India". Weather Atlas. 原著喺12 June 2022歸檔. 喺12 June 2022搵到.
  19. "Average daylight / Average sunshine New Delhi, India". Weather Atlas. 原著喺14 June 2022歸檔. 喺14 June 2022搵到.