跳去內容

Template:Infobox tropical cyclone/doc

出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書

呢個模包含最少一個可選參數:用之前唔該睇下討論頁


呢個模用咗一啲好複雜嘅語法同好多秘技。響你明嗮佢嘅用途同構造之前,千祈唔好喐佢。亦都要有心理準備要補返嗮改錯咗嘅地方。所有實驗都唔該喺沙盤模,或者你個用戶頁入面搞。

呢個明細模適用喺關於熱帶氣旋(颶風或颱風)嘅文。副熱帶氣旋相關嘅文都可以用。

Usage

[編輯]

Simple usage

[編輯]
{{Infobox hurricane
| name          = 
| basin         = <!-- Enter one: Atl, EPac, WPac, NIO, SWI, Aus, SPac (see [[Tropical cyclone basins]]) -->
| image         = <!-- filename only -->
| caption       = 
| formed        = <!-- {{start date|yyyy|mm|dd}} -->
| dissipated    = <!-- {{end date|yyyy|mm|dd}} -->
| extratropical = <!-- {{start date|yyyy|mm|dd}} -->
| remnant low   = <!-- {{start date|yyyy|mm|dd}} -->
| 1-min winds   = <!-- in knots, number only -->
| 3-min winds   = <!-- in knots, number only -->
| 10-min winds  = <!-- in knots, number only -->
| gusts         = <!-- in knots, number only -->
| pressure      = <!-- in mbar (hPa), number only -->
| fatalities    = 
| damages       = 
| affected      = 
| cycloneseason = 
}}

Active storms

[編輯]
{{Infobox hurricane
| name           = 
| basin          = <!-- Enter one: Atl, EPac, WPac, NIO, SWI, Aus, SPac (see [[Tropical cyclone basins]]) -->
| image          = <!-- filename only -->
| caption        = 
| formed         = <!-- {{start date|yyyy|mm|dd}} -->
| dissipated     = <!--leave blank until storm ends, then use {{end date|yyyy|mm|dd}} -->
| extratropical  = <!-- {{start date|yyyy|mm|dd}} -->
| remnant low    = <!-- {{start date|yyyy|mm|dd}} -->
| 1-min winds    = <!-- in knots (other units will display automatically) -->
| 3-min winds    = <!-- in knots (other units will display automatically) -->
| 10-min winds   = <!-- in knots (other units will display automatically) -->
| gusts          = <!-- in knots (other units will display automatically) -->
| pressure       = <!-- in mbar (hPa) (other units will display automatically) -->
| fatalities     = 
| damages        = <!-- Cost of damage in pure number form (in USD, unless currency specified) -->
| year           = <!-- year used for damages figure -->
| currency       = <!-- currency used for damages. Use the [[ISO 4217]] currency code (ex. USD, AUD, JPY) -->
| affected       = <!-- Areas affected -->
| cycloneseason  = <!-- link to season article (ex. [[2014 Pacific typhoon season]]) -->
<!-- Remove these after storm has ended -->
| track         = <!-- storm tracking image filename -->
| track_caption = <!-- Caption below tracking map. defaults to "Forecast map" -->
| time          = <!-- current time used for data (give both local and UTC) -->
| location      = <!-- {{Coord|LAT|LONG|type:event|display=inline}}  (set "display=inline,title" if used on a main article for the storm) -->
| movement      = <!-- direction and speed of movement -->
| mainarticle   = <!-- Page name of the main storm article (helpful when infobox used in season articles) -->
}}

Complete usage for past storms

[編輯]
{{Infobox hurricane
| name          = 
| basin         = <!-- Enter one: Atl, EPac, WPac, NIO, SWI, Aus, SPac (see [[Tropical cyclone basins]]) -->
| type          = <!-- Manual entry of minor storm type (ex. Tropical depression, Tropical storm, Subtropical storm) -->
| category      = <!-- (use only if outside the above basins) manual entry of heading colors, see [[Template:Storm colour]] -->
| image         = 
| alt           = 
| caption       = 
| formed        = <!-- {{start date|yyyy|mm|dd}} -->
| dissipated    = <!--leave blank until storm ends, then use {{end date|yyyy|mm|dd}} -->
| extratropical = <!-- {{start date|yyyy|mm|dd}} -->
| remnant low   = <!-- {{start date|yyyy|mm|dd}} -->
| 1-min prefix  = 
| 1-min winds   = <!-- in knots (plain number only, other units will display automatically) -->
| 3-min prefix  = 
| 3-min winds   = <!-- in knots (plain number only, other units will display automatically) -->
| 10-min prefix = 
| 10-min winds  = <!-- in knots (plain number only, other units will display automatically) -->
| gustspre      = <!-- text to display before gusts, eg: <,≤,>,≥ -->
| gusts         = <!-- in knots (plain number only, other units will display automatically) -->
| pressurepre   = <!-- text to display before pressure, eg: <,≤,>,≥ -->
| pressure      = <!-- in mbar (hPa) -->
| pressurepost  = <!-- text to display below pressure, eg: "world record" -->
| fatalities    = 
| damagespre    = 
| damages       = <!-- Cost of damage in pure number form (in USD, unless currency specified) -->
| year          = <!-- year used for damages figure -->
| currency      = <!-- currency used for damages. Use the [[ISO 4217]] currency code (ex. USD, AUD, JPY) -->
| damagespost   = 
| affected      = <!-- Areas affected -->
| misc          = <!-- Additional relevant information not covered by other sections -->
| cycloneseason = <!-- link to season article (ex. [[2014 Pacific typhoon season]]) -->
| series        = 
| related       = 
| mainarticle   = <!-- Page name of the main storm article (helpful when infobox used in season articles) -->
}}

Example

[編輯]
Hurricane Hugo
五級颶風(SSHS
Hurricane Hugo as a Category 3 hurricane
形成1989年9月10號 (1989-09-10)
消散1989年9月25號 (1989-09-25)
喺1989年9月22號 (1989-09-22)起轉變做溫帶氣旋
最高風速1分鐘持續
160英里/小時(260公里/小時)
最低氣壓918毫巴百帕); 27.11英寸汞柱
死亡107 total (estimated)
損失$100億(1989年美元
影響地區Lesser Antilles, Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, Turks and Caicos Islands
呢篇文係1989 Atlantic hurricane season嘅一部分
{{Infobox hurricane
| name          = Hurricane Hugo
| type          = hurricane
| basin         = Atl
| image         = Hugo 1989-09-15 1105Z.png
| caption       = Hurricane Hugo as a Category 3 hurricane
| formed        = {{start date|1989|09|10}}
| dissipated    = {{end date|1989|09|25}}
| extratropical = {{start date|1989|09|22}}
| 1-min winds   = 140
| pressure      = 918
| damages       = 10000
| year          = 1989
| fatalities    = 107 total <small>(estimated)</small>
| affected      = [[Lesser Antilles]], [[Puerto Rico]], [[Hispaniola]], [[Turks and Caicos Islands]]
| cycloneseason = [[1989 Atlantic hurricane season]]
}}

Microformat

[編輯]

呢個模產生嘅HTML標記包含咗hCalendar微格式,可以畀電腦解析事件嘅詳情,方便維基百科將呢篇文分類,或者畀用戶通過瀏覽器將呢個事件添加到日曆或者日記應用程式度。關於微格式嘅更多使用資訊,可以睇維基百科嘅微格式專題

日期祗會喺用咗{{Start date}}或{{End date}}嘅情況下顯示,URL祗會喺用咗{{Url}}嘅情況下被包括。

hCalendar使用嘅HTML class包括:

  • attendee
  • contact
  • description
  • dtend
  • dtstart
  • location
  • organiser
  • summary
  • url
  • vevent

唔該咪移除或者改動呢啲class,亦咪去更改或者移除有相關設定嘅模同設定。 {{#ifeq: doc|doc||{{#ifeq: doc|sandbox||[[Category:用咗微格式嘅模|Infobox tropical cyclone/doc] ]}}}}

Parameters

[編輯]
呢個係用喺呢個模嘅TemplateData解,用喺VisualEditor同埋其它工具度;睇吓呢個模嘅每月錯誤報告

TemplateData for Infobox tropical cyclone嘅TemplateData

This infobox is for articles about specific [[tropical cyclone]] events (hurricanes, typhoons, tropical storms, tropical depressions)

模參數

爾塊模,建議攤開格式,一行一個參數。

參數描述狀態
namename

The name of the storm as given by the RSMC, TCWC, or other meteorological organization with jurisdiction over the region where the storm was at peak intensity. (Capitalize every word.)

字串必填
basinbasin

[Important!] Code for one of the [[tropical cyclone basins]] that the storm belongs. Enter one: Atl, EPac, WPac, NIO, SWI, Aus, SPac, or leave blank only if rare storm outside of main basins.

字串可選
typetype

Manual entry for type of storm if outside one of the basins ("hurricane", "typhoon" or "cyclone"). This parameter will accept everything, but ensure proper capitalization.

字串可選
categorycategory

Manual entry for type header, per [[Template:Storm colour]].

字串可選
imageimage Image location

[Important!] Location of picture to use

快勞可選
altalt

Alternate text for main image, use if file name is not descriptive.

字串可選
captioncaption

Caption text for main image.

字串可選
image_sizeimage_size

Do not use this setting unless correcting a specific problem. Images will scale to user preferences.

字串可選
tracktrack

Used for active storms only. File name of storm map or forecast map.

快勞可選
track_alttrack_alt

Used for active storms only. Alternate text for tracking image, use if file name is not descriptive.

字串可選
track_captiontrack_caption

Used for active storms only. Caption text for tracking image.

預設
Forecast map
字串可選
Formedformed

Date of formation; use {{start date|yyyy|mm|dd}}.

日子可選
Dissipateddissipated

Date of storm end; leave blank until storm ends, then add {{end date|yyyy|mm|dd}}.

字串可選
extratropicalextratropical

Date storm went [[Extratropical cyclone|Extratropical]], use {{start date|yyyy|mm|dd}}.

日子可選
remnant lowremnant low

Date storm degenerated into a [[Post-tropical cyclone|Remnant low]], use {{start date|yyyy|mm|dd}}.

日子可選
Highest winds10-min winds

Sustained wind average over a period of 10 minutes (used by most weather agencies) as a pure number. The template will convert appropriately.

數字可選
Highest winds3-min winds

Sustained wind average over a period of 3 minute (used by RSMC New Delhi) as a pure number. The template will convert appropriately.

數字可選
Highest winds1-min winds

[Important!] Sustained wind average over a period of one minute (used for the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale) as a pure number. The template will convert appropriately.

數字可選
Highest windsgusts

[Important!] Gusts in [[Knot (unit)|knots]] as a pure number. The template will convert appropriately.

數字可選
Highest winds10-min prefix

Optional text before "10-min winds"

字串可選
Highest winds3-min prefix

Optional text before "3-min winds"

字串可選
Highest winds1-min prefix

Optional text before "1-min winds"

字串可選
Highest windsgustspre

Optional text before "gusts"

字串可選
Lowest pressurepressurepre

Optional text before "pressure"

字串可選
Lowest pressurepressure

[Important!] Pressure in mbar (hPa) as a pure number, will be displayed with labels and converted to inHg.

數字可選
Lowest pressurepressurepost

Optional text after "pressure"

字串可選
Fatalitiesfatalities

Number killed

字串可選
Damagesdamagespre

Optional text before "damages"

字串可選
Damagesdamages

Monetary cost of damage given as a pure number.

數字可選
Damagesyear

Year used for damages amount

字串可選
Damagescurrency

Alternative currency used for damage amount (default is USD)

字串可選
Damagesdamagespost

Optional text after "damages"

字串可選
Areas affectedaffected Areas

Areas affected by the storm (wikilink to location articles)

可選
timetime

Used for active storms only. Time of report used for infobox data. Include both local time and UTC.

字串可選
Locationlocation

Used for active storms only. The current location of the storm, use {{Coord|LAT|LONG|type:event|display=inline}} (set "display=inline,title" if used on a main article for the storm).

字串可選
Movementmovement

Speed and direction of storm

字串可選
miscmisc module

Use for relevant information not covered by other parameters (not typically used).

唔知可選
cycloneseasoncycloneseason

Page with list of other storms this year in the same basin.

可選
seriesseries

Other articles related to this storm (used only for major storms),

可選
relatedrelated

Other related articles. (not typically used)

可選
mainarticlemainarticle

If this infobox is used in a season article or in a section of some other page, provide a link to the main article for the storm.

可選

睇埋

[編輯]