約翰連儂
約翰連儂 | |
---|---|
姓名原文 | John Winston Ono Lennon |
出生日 | 1940年10月9號 |
出生地 | Liverpool Maternity Hospital |
本名 | John Winston Lennon |
死亡日 | 1980年12月8號 (40歲) |
死亡地 | 紐約 |
死因 | 槍傷 |
國籍 | 英國 |
識嘅語言 | 英文 |
母校 | Liverpool College of Art、Calderstones School、Dovedale Primary School |
職業 | 音樂製作人、作家、演員、唱作人、結他手、電影製片、詩人、作曲家、電影演員、鋼琴家、歌手、畫師、電影導演、public figure、prose writer、peace activist、社運人士、出錄音作品嘅音樂人 |
風格 | 搖滾樂、blues rock、experimental music、流行、pop rock、art rock、psychedelic rock、Rock and roll、beat music、hard rock、experimental rock |
名作 | Imagine |
配偶 | Cynthia Lennon、小野洋子 |
仔女 | Julian Lennon、John Ono Lennon、John Lennon II、Sean Lennon |
阿爸 | Alfred Lennon |
阿媽 | Julia Lennon |
兄弟姊妹 | Ingrid Pederson、Julia Baird、Jacqueline Dykins |
網站 | www |
[改維基數據] | |
約翰連儂(John Lennon,1940年10月9號—1980年12月8號)係英國男歌手、詞曲作家同和平活動家[1]。佢喺英國利物浦出世,披頭四結他手同埋主音歌手,披頭四嘅歌大部份都係佢同保羅麥卡尼作嘅。
連儂喺利物浦出世長大,喺青少年時期參加咗噪音爵士樂熱潮;佢嘅第一支樂團「採石工人」(the Quarrymen)喺1956年組成,1960年改叫披頭四。披頭四1970年解散後,佢開始咗自己嘅個人職業生涯,發行咗受好評嘅專輯《John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band》同埋《Imagine》,以及標誌性嘅歌曲例如《Give Peace a Chance》、《Working Class Hero》同埋《Imagine》。1969年同小野洋子結婚後,佢將自己個名改成約翰·小野·連儂。1975年,連儂作樂壇隱退,喺屋企照顧細仔西恩。1980年,佢同小野出嘅新專輯《Double Fantasy》復出,專輯推出三個禮拜之後喺美國紐約俾人殺咗。
連儂喺佢嘅音樂、寫作、畫畫、影片同採訪中展現咗佢反叛嘅天性同尖酸嘅幽默。佢因爲參與政治同和平運動而受到爭議。1971年,佢移民美國紐約。係嗰度,連儂對越戰嘅批評令理察·尼克遜政府長期試圖將佢驅逐出境。而佢嘅一啲歌被反戰運動同60年代反文化運動視為聖歌。
截至2012年,連儂嘅個人專輯係美國嘅銷量超過咗1400萬。作為創作者或演唱者,佢參與咗25首告示牌百強單曲榜冠軍單曲。2002年,佢喺BBC嘅「最偉大嘅100個英國人」榜單中被民眾票選為第8位。2008年,《滾石》雜誌將佢選為「史上最偉大嘅歌手」第5位。佢死咗後於1987年進入詞曲作者名人堂(Songwriters Hall of Fame),重兩次進入搖滾名人堂,分別係1988年以披頭四成員身份同係1994年以個人身份入選。
參考
[編輯]攷
[編輯]- ↑ "The John Lennon Peace Movement". The John Lennon Peace Movement Website.
資料
[編輯]- Ali, Tariq (20 December 2006). "John Lennon, the FBI and me". The Guardian. UK. 喺18 August 2010搵到.
- "David Bowie – Billboard Singles". AllMusic. 喺13 November 2010搵到.
- "Elton John – Billboard Singles". AllMusic. 喺13 November 2010搵到.
- "John Lennon – Billboard Singles". AllMusic. 喺13 November 2010搵到.
- "John Lennon Discography, Singles & EPs, Happy Xmas (War is Over)". AllMusic. 原著喺23 September 2010歸檔. 喺13 November 2010搵到.
- "Peter and Gordon – Billboard Singles". AllMusic. 喺13 November 2010搵到.
- "The Beatles – Billboard Singles". AllMusic. 喺13 November 2010搵到.
- Anderson, Jennifer Joline (2010). John Lennon: Legendary Musician & Beatle. ABDO Publishing Company. ISBN 978-1-60453-790-1. 喺24 July 2011搵到.
- Babiuk, Andy (2002). Beatles Gear. Backbeat. ISBN 978-0-87930-731-8.
- Badman, Keith (2001). The Beatles Diary, Volume 2 : After the Break-Up, 1970–2001. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-7119-8307-6.
- Badman, Keith (2003). The Beatles Off The Record: The Dream Is Over. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-7119-9199-6. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- "100 great British heroes". BBC News. 21 August 2002. 喺11 May 2010搵到.
- "1969: Millions march in US Vietnam Moratorium". BBC News. 2008. 喺11 May 2010搵到.
- "The Beatles in Bangor". BBC News. 喺18 December 2014搵到.
- "Judge releases Lennon letters". BBC News. 19 February 2000. 喺11 May 2010搵到.
- "Lennon filmmakers credit campaign". BBC News. 12 October 2006. 喺11 May 2010搵到.
- "Lennon ship log book up for sale". BBC News. 27 March 2006. 喺11 May 2010搵到.
- "The Lennon–McCartney Songwriting Partnership". BBC News. 4 November 2005.
- "US chat show veteran Douglas dies". BBC News. 12 August 2006. 喺11 May 2010搵到.
- "Lennon killer is denied parole for the sixth time". BBC News. 7 September 2010. 喺8 September 2010搵到.
- Bennahum, David (1991). The Beatles After the Break-Up: In Their Own Words. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-7119-2558-8. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Blaney, John (2005). John Lennon: Listen to this Book. Paper Jukebox. ISBN 978-0-9544528-1-0. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Bright, Martin (20 February 2000). "Lennon aided IRA, claims MI5 renegade". The Guardian. UK. 喺10 May 2010搵到.
- Brooks, Richard (13 June 2009). "Julian Lennon gives family peace a chance". The Times. UK. 喺10 May 2010搵到.
- Brooks, Xan (23 September 2005). "Lennon too stoned to be a revolutionary". The Guardian. UK. 喺22 December 2010搵到.
- Brown, Peter (1983). The Love You Make: An Insider's Story of The Beatles. McGraw Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-008159-8.
- Browne, Jackson (12 November 2008). "100 Greatest Singers of All Time". Rolling Stone. 原著喺20 September 2010歸檔. 喺10 September 2010搵到.
- Buchanan, Jason (2009). "Overview of Twenty to Life: The Life and Times of John Sinclair". Allmovie. 喺10 May 2010搵到.
- Calkin, Graham (2002). "Anthology". Graham Calkin. 喺9 December 2010搵到.
- Clark, Neil (11 May 2002). "Hanratty Deserved to Die". The Spectator. 喺23 November 2015搵到.
- Cleave, Maureen (5 October 2005). "The John Lennon I Knew". The Daily Telegraph. London. 喺28 March 2015搵到.
- Cohn, Jonathan. "The Lost Lennon Tapes". Rolling Stone.第1120/1121號. 23 December 2010, 6 January 2011.
- Coleman, Ray (1984). John Winston Lennon. Sidjwick & Jackson. ISBN 978-0-283-98942-1.
- Coleman, Ray (1984). John Ono Lennon: Volume 2 1967–1980. Sidgwick & Jackson. ISBN 978-0-283-99082-3.
- Coleman, Ray (1992). Lennon: The Definitive Biography. Harper. ISBN 978-0-06-098608-7.
- Deming, Mark (2008). "Overview of John Lennon: Live in New York City". Allmovie. 喺10 May 2010搵到.
- Doggett, Peter (2010). You Never Give Me Your Money: The Beatles After the Breakup. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-177446-1.
- The Editors of Rolling Stone (2002). Harrison. New York, NY: Rolling Stone Press. ISBN 978-0-7432-3581-5.
{{cite book}}
:|author=
has generic name (help) - Edmondson, Jacqueline (2010). John Lennon: A Biography. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-37938-3. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Emerick, Geoff; Massey, Howard (2006). Here, There and Everywhere: My Life Recording the Music of the Beatles. Penguin Books. ISBN 978-1-59240-179-6.
- Everett, Walter (1999). The Beatles as Musicians: Revolver through the Anthology. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-512941-0. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Everett, Walter (2001). The Beatles as Musicians: The Quarry Men through Rubber Soul. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-514104-7. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Fawcett, Anthony (1976). John Lennon: One Day at a Time. Evergreen. ISBN 978-0-394-17754-0.
- Frankel, Glenn (26 August 2007). "Nowhere Man (p4)". The Washington Post. 喺10 May 2010搵到.
- Friedman, John S. (2005). The Secret Histories: Hidden Truths that Challenged the Past and Changed the World. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-312-42517-3.
- Gerson, Ben (28 October 1971). "Imagine". Rolling Stone. 喺12 November 2010搵到.
- Ginell, Richard S. (2009). "Milk and Honey Review". AllMusic. 喺10 May 2010搵到.
- Glenn, Alan (2009). "The Day a Beatle Came to Town". The Ann Arbor Chronicle. 原著喺14 November 2012歸檔. 喺9 December 2010搵到.
- Goldman, Albert Harry (2001). The Lives of John Lennon. Chicago Review Press. ISBN 978-1-55652-399-1.
- Goodman, Joan (December 1984). "Playboy Interview with Paul and Linda McCartney". Playboy.
- Gould, Jonathan (2008). Can't Buy Me Love: The Beatles, Britain and America. Piatkus. ISBN 978-0-7499-2988-6.
- "Grammy Award Winners". National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences. 原著喺1 May 2010歸檔. 喺28 April 2010搵到.http://www.grammy.com/nominees/search
- Gregory, Chris (2007). Who Could Ask For More: Reclaiming The Beatles. The Plotted Plain Press. ISBN 978-0-9557512-0-2. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Greenberg, Keith Elliot (2010). December 8, 1980: The Day John Lennon Died. Backbeat Books. ISBN 978-0-87930-963-3. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Harry, Bill (2000). The Beatles Encyclopedia: Revised and Updated. Virgin Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7535-0481-9.
- Harry, Bill (2000). The John Lennon Encyclopedia. Virgin. ISBN 978-0-7535-0404-8.
- Harry, Bill (2009). "John Lennon and Blackpool". Mersey Beat. 喺5 December 2010搵到.
- Holsinger, M. Paul (1999). War and American popular culture: a historical encyclopedia, Volume 1998. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-29908-7.
- Hoppa, Jocelyn (10 November 2010). "Celluloid Heroes: John Lennon and How I Won the War". Crawdaddy!. 原著喺21 November 2010歸檔. 喺15 November 2010搵到.
- Ingham, Chris (2006). The Rough Guide to The Beatles. Rough Guides. ISBN 978-1-84353-720-5.
- Jackson, Andrew Grant (2012). Still the Greatest: The Essential Solo Beatles Songs. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-8222-5.
- Kruse, Robert J. II (2009). "Geographies of John and Yoko's 1969 Campaign for Peace: An Intersection of Celebrity, Space, Art, and Activism". 出自 Johansson, Ola; Bell, Thomas L. (編). Sound, Society and the Geography of Popular Music. Ashgate. pp. 11–32. ISBN 978-0-7546-7577-8.
- Landau, Jon (3 January 1974). "Mind games". Rolling Stone. 喺12 November 2010搵到.
- Lavezzoli, Peter (2006). The Dawn of Indian Music in the West. New York, NY: Continuum. ISBN 0-8264-2819-3.
- Lawrence, Ken (2005). John Lennon: In His Own Words. Andrews McMeel Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7407-5477-7. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Lawrence, Robb (2009). The Modern Era of the Les Paul Legacy: 1968–2008. Hal Leonard. ISBN 978-1-4234-5531-8.
- Lennon, Cynthia (1978). A Twist of Lennon. Avon. ISBN 978-0-380-45450-1.
- Lennon, Cynthia (2005). John. Crown Publishers. ISBN 978-0-307-33855-6.
- Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Beatles Recording Sessions. Harmony Books. ISBN 978-0-517-57066-1.
- Lewisohn, Mark (2000) [1992]. The Complete Beatles Chronicle: The Only Definitive Guide to the Beatles' Entire Career. London: Hamlyn. ISBN 0-600-60033-5.
- Lewisohn, Mark (2013). The Beatles:All These Years, Volume 1. New York: Crown Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4000-8305-3.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Logan, Nick (25 November 1967). "Magical Mystery Tour". NME. UK.
- Loker, Bradford E. (2009). History with the Beatles. Dog Ear Publishing. ISBN 978-1-60844-039-9. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- "Most Excellent Order of the British Empire". The London Gazette (supplement). 4 June 1965. 原著喺11 January 2009歸檔. 喺11 May 2010搵到.
- MacDonald, Ian (2005). Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties. Pimlico. ISBN 978-1-84413-828-9.
- McGinty, Stephen (12 August 2010). "Jimmy Reid: A working-class hero and the saviour of Clyde yards". The Scotsman. UK. 喺18 August 2010搵到.
- Miles, Barry (1997). Paul McCartney: Many Years From Now. Henry Holt & Company. ISBN 978-0-8050-5248-0.
- Miles, Barry (2001). The Beatles Diary Volume 1: The Beatles Years. London: Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-7119-8308-3.
- Norman, Philip (25 May 1981). "A Talk with Yoko". New York.
- Norman, Philip (2008). John Lennon: The Life. Ecco. ISBN 978-0-06-075401-3. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Pang, May (2008). Instamatic Karma: Photographs of John Lennon. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-37741-0.
- Peebles, Andy; Lennon, John; Ono, Yoko (1981). The Lennon tapes: John Lennon and Yoko Ono in conversation with Andy Peebles, 6 December 1980. BBC. ISBN 978-0-563-17944-3.
- Perone, James E. (2001). Songs of the Vietnam Conflict. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-31528-2. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Prown, Pete; Newquist, Harvey P. (1997). Legends of Rock Guitar: The Essential Reference of Rock's Greatest Guitarists. Hal Leonard. ISBN 978-0-7935-4042-6.
- "RIAA: Searchable database". RIAA. 2010. 原著喺26 June 2007歸檔. 喺21 February 2010搵到.
- "RIAA Gold & Platinum Top Selling Artists". RIAA. 原著喺25 July 2013歸檔. 喺5 March 2010搵到.
- Roberts, David (2001). Guinness World Records: British Hit Singles (第14版). Guinness World Records. ISBN 978-0-85156-156-1.
- Riley, Tim (2001). Tell me why: a Beatles commentary. Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-306-81120-3. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Rodriguez, Robert (2010). Fab Four FAQ 2.0: The Beatles' Solo Years, 1970–1980. Milwaukee, WI: Backbeat Books. ISBN 978-1-4165-9093-4.
- Rodriguez, Robert (2012). Revolver: How the Beatles Reimagined Rock 'n' Roll. Milwaukee, WI: Backbeat Books. ISBN 978-1-61713-009-0.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - "David Bowie". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 1996. 喺10 May 2010搵到.
- "The RS 500 Greatest Albums of All Time". Rolling Stone. 18 November 2003. 喺28 April 2010搵到.
- "100 Greatest Artists of All Time". Rolling Stone. 12 April 2008. 原著喺22 December 2010歸檔. 喺10 May 2010搵到.
- Ryan, David Stuart (1982). John Lennon's Secret. Kozmik Press Centre. ISBN 978-0-905116-08-2.
- Schaffner, Nicholas (1978). The Beatles Forever. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-055087-2.
- Schechter, Danny (1997). The More You Watch, the Less You Know: News Wars/Submerged Hopes/Media Adventures. Seven Stories Press. ISBN 978-1-888363-80-7.
- Schinder, Scott; Schwartz, Andy (2007). Icons of Rock: An Encyclopedia of the Legends Who Changed Music Forever. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-33845-8.
- Seaman, Frederic (1991). The Last Days of John Lennon. Birch Lane Press. ISBN 978-1-55972-084-7.
- Sheff, David (2000) [1981]. All We Are Saying: The Last Major Interview with John Lennon and Yoko Ono. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-25464-4.
- Shennan, Paddy (26 November 2007). "What will Liz think of these?". The Liverpool Echo. 喺10 May 2010搵到.
- Songwriters Hall of Fame (2015). "John Lennon". 原著喺24 April 2012歸檔. 喺23 November 2015搵到.
- Spizer, Bruce (2005). The Beatles Solo on Apple Records. New Orleans, LA: 498 Productions. ISBN 978-0-9662649-5-1.
- Spitz, Bob (2005). The Beatles: The Biography. Little, Brown. ISBN 978-0-316-80352-6.
- "Other noises, Other notes". Time. 3 March 1967. 喺27 November 2010搵到.
- The Beatles (2000). The Beatles Anthology. Chronicle Books. ISBN 978-0-8118-2684-6.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - "The Brits 1982". The Brit Awards. 喺19 February 2016搵到.
- "John Lennon". The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 1994. 喺10 May 2010搵到.
- "Celebrity Obituaries – Allen Klein". The Telegraph. 5 July 2009. 喺5 December 2010搵到.
- "FBI Releases Last Pages From Lennon File". The Washington Post. 20 December 2006. 喺11 May 2010搵到.
- Tillery, Gary (2011). Working Class Mystic: A Spiritual Biography of George Harrison. Wheaton, IL: Quest Books. ISBN 978-0-8356-0900-5.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Urish, Ben; Bielen, Kenneth G (2007). The Words and Music of John Lennon. Praeger. ISBN 978-0-275-99180-7. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Vigilla, Hubert (29 August 2005). "Album Review : John Lennon – Imagine". Treble. 喺2 October 2014搵到.
- Wald, Jonathan (6 October 2004). "Lennon killer denied parole". CNN. 喺11 May 2010搵到.
- Warner Brothers. John Lennon: Imagine, Cynthia Lennon Interview (DVD). Warner Brothers. 1988.
- Wenner, Jann S (2000). Lennon Remembers. Verso. ISBN 978-1-85984-600-1. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Wiener, Jon (1990). Come Together: John Lennon in His Time. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-06131-8.
- Wiener, Jon (1999). Gimme Some Truth: The John Lennon FBI Files. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-22246-5. 喺16 November 2015搵到.
- Wiener, Jon (19 December 2006). "He didn't have to do it. That's one reason he's still admired". The Guardian. UK. 喺18 August 2010搵到.
睇埋
[編輯]- Kane, Larry (2007). Lennon Revealed. Running Press. ISBN 978-0-7624-2966-0
- Madinger, Chip; Raile, Scott (2015). Lennonology Strange Days Indeed – A Scrapbook of Madness. Chesterfield, MO: Open Your Books, LLC. ISBN 978-1-63110-175-5.
- Pang, May; Edwards, Henry (1983). Loving John: The Untold Story. Warner Books. ISBN 0-446-37916-6.
- Riley, Tim (2011). Lennon: Man, Myth, Music. Hyperion. ISBN 978-1-4013-2452-0
- Wiener, Jon. The John Lennon FBI Files
- Yorke, Richard (1969). "John Lennon: Ringo's Right, We Can't Tour Again", New Musical Express, 7 June 1969, reproduced by Crawdaddy!, 2007.
- Burger, Jeff, ed: Lennon on Lennon: Conversations With John Lennon (2017) Chicago Review Press, ISBN 978-1-61374-824-4
出面網頁
[編輯]維基同享嘅媒體 | |
維基新聞嘅新聞故事 | |
維基語錄嘅名言 | |
維基文庫嘅原始文獻 | |
維基書本嘅教科書 | |
維基學府嘅學習資源 |
- 響Discogs嘅約翰連儂
- 約翰連儂喺Allmusic上嘅文章
- Template:HWOF
- 〈約翰連儂〉。搖滾名人堂。
- 約翰連儂喺互聯網電影資料庫嘅資料(英文)
- John Lennon at the TCM Movie Database
- BBC Archive on John Lennon
- NPR Archive on John Lennon
- FBI file on John Lennon
- John Lennon hosted by EMI Group Limited