Template:Elementbox
外表
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| 外觀 | ||||||
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| {{{appearance}}} | ||||||
| 概況 | ||||||
| 名 / 符號 / 序數 | {{{name}}}, {{{symbol}}}, {{{number}}} | |||||
| 族 / 週期 / 區 | [[{{{group}}}族元素|{{{group}}}]], [[{{{period}}}週期元素|{{{period}}}]], [[{{{block}}}區元素|{{{block}}}]] | |||||
| 原子品質 | {{{atomic mass}}} g•mol−1 | |||||
| 電子排布 | {{{electron configuration}}} | |||||
| 每層電子排布 | {{{electrons per shell}}}([[:file:Electron shell {{{number}}} {{{enname}}}.svg|圖]]) | |||||
| 物理性質 | ||||||
| 原子性質 | ||||||
用法
[編輯]
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| 外觀 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 無色氣體 等離子態嘅氫發出嘅紫色光 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 概況 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 名 / 符號 / 序數 | 氫, H, 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 元素類別 | 非金屬 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 族 / 週期 / 區 | 1, 1, s | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 原子品質 | 1.00794(7) g•mol−1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 電子排布 | 1s1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 每層電子排布 | 1(圖) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 物理性質 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 色水 | 無色 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 狀態 | 氣體 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 密度 | (0 °C, 101.325 kPa) 0.08988 g/L | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 熔點 | 14.01 K, -259.14 °C, -434.45 °F | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 沸點 | 20.28 K, -252.87 °C, -423.17 °F | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 三相點 | 13.8033 K (-259°C), 7.042 kPa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 臨界點 | 32.97 K, 1.293 MPa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 熔化熱 | (H2) 0.117 kJ•mol−1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 汽化熱 | (H2) 0.904 kJ•mol−1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 比熱容 | (25 °C) (H2) 28.836 J•mol−1•K−1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 蒸汽壓 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 原子性質 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 氧化態 | 1, -1 (兩性) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 電負性 | 2.20 (鮑林標度) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 電離能 | 第一: 1312.0 kJ•mol−1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 共價半徑 | 31±5 pm | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 范德華半徑 | 120 pm | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 雜項 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 晶體結構 | 六方晶系 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 磁序 | 抗磁性 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 熱導率 | (300 K) 0.1805 W•m−1•K−1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 聲速 | (gas, 27 °C) 1310 m/s | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CAS號 | 1333-74-0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 最穩定同位素 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主文:氫嘅同位素 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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{{Elementbox
|name=
|enname=
|number=
|symbol=
|left=
|right=
|above=
|below=
|series=
|series comment=
|group=
|period=
|block=
|series color=
|phase color=
|appearance=
|image name=
|image size=
|image name comment=
|image name 2=
|image size 2=
|image name 2 comment=
|atomic mass=
|atomic mass 2=2
|atomic mass comment=
|electron configuration=
|electrons per shell=
|color=
|phase=
|phase comment=
|density gplstp=
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3nrt 2=
|desnity gpcm3nrt 3=
|density gpcm3mp=
|melting point K=
|melting point C=
|melting point F=
|melting point pressure=
|sublimation point K=
|sublimation point C=
|sublimation point F=
|sublimation point pressure=
|boiling point K=
|boiling point C=
|boiling point F=
|boiling point pressure=
|triple point K=
|triple point kPa=
|triple point K 2=
|triple point kPa 2=
|critical point K=
|critical point MPa=
|heat fusion=
|heat fusion 2=
|heat fusion pressure=
|heat vaporization=
|heat vaporization pressure=
|heat capacity=
|heat capacity pressure=
|vapor pressure 1=
|vapor pressure 10=
|vapor pressure 100=
|vapor pressure 1 k=
|vapor pressure 10 k=
|vapor pressure 100 k=
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=
|oxidation states=
|oxidation states comment=
|electronegativity=
|number of ionization energies=
|1st ionization energy=
|2nd ionization energy=
|3rd ionization energy=
|4th ionization energy=
|atomic radius=
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=
|Van der Waals radius=
|magnetic ordering=
|electrical resistivity=
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|thermal conductivity=
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|Tensile strength=
|Young's modulus=
|Shear modulus=
|Bulk modulus=
|Poisson ratio=
|Mohs hardness=
|Vickers hardness=
|Brinell hardness=
|CAS number=
|isotopes=
}}
欄位說明
[編輯]- name:元素嘅名
- enname:元素嘅英文名
- number:原子序數
- symbol:元素符號
- left:元素週期表左邊嘅相鄰元素,冇就填“-”
- right:元素週期表右邊嘅相鄰元素,冇就填“-”
- above:元素週期表上邊嘅相鄰元素,冇就填“-”
- below:元素週期表下邊嘅相鄰元素,冇就填“-”
- series: 元素嘅類型,可以揀「鹼金屬」、「鹼土金屬」、「鑭系元素」、「錒系元素」、「過渡金屬」或「過渡元素」、「其他金屬」、「類金屬」、「非金屬」、「鹵素」或「鹵族元素」、「惰性氣體」或「稀有氣體」。呢個欄位決定咗Elementbox/header隻色
- series comment=
- group=
- period=
- block=
- series color=
- phase color=
- appearance= 元素嘅外觀,例如「無色氣體」(氫)
- image name=
- image size=
- image name comment=
- image name 2=
- image size 2=
- image name 2 comment=
- atomic mass=
- atomic mass 2=2
- atomic mass comment=
- electron configuration=
- electrons per shell=
- color=
- phase=
- phase comment=
- density gplstp=
- density gpcm3nrt=
- density gpcm3nrt 2=
- desnity gpcm3nrt 3=
- density gpcm3mp=
- melting point K=
- melting point C=
- melting point F=
- melting point pressure=
- sublimation point K=
- sublimation point C=
- sublimation point F=
- sublimation point pressure=
- boiling point K=
- boiling point C=
- boiling point F=
- boiling point pressure=
- triple point K= 三相點
- triple point kPa=
- triple point K 2=
- triple point kPa 2=
- critical point K=
- critical point MPa=
- heat fusion=
- heat fusion 2=
- heat fusion pressure=
- heat vaporization=
- heat vaporization pressure=
- heat capacity=
- heat capacity pressure=
- vapor pressure 1=
- vapor pressure 10=
- vapor pressure 100=
- vapor pressure 1 k=
- vapor pressure 10 k=
- vapor pressure 100 k=
- vapor pressure comment=
- crystal structure=
- oxidation states=
- oxidation states comment=
- electronegativity=
- number of ionization energies=
- 1st ionization energy=
- 2nd ionization energy=
- 3rd ionization energy=
- 4th ionization energy=
- atomic radius=
- atomic radius calculated=
- covalent radius=
- Van der Waals radius=
- magnetic ordering=
- electrical resistivity=
- electrical resistivity at 0=
- electrical resistivity at 20=
- thermal conductivity=
- thermal conductivity 2=
- thermal diffusivity=
- thermal expansion=
- thermal expansion at 25=
- speed of sound=
- speed of sound rod at 20=
- speed of sound rod at r.t.=
- Tensile strength=
- Young's modulus=
- Shear modulus=
- Bulk modulus=
- Poisson ratio=
- Mohs hardness=
- Vickers hardness=
- Brinell hardness=
- CAS number=
- isotopes:同位素特性 用{{Elementbox_isotopes_stable}}同埋{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay}}
睇埋
[編輯]| 上面嘅解係穿透包含咗自Template:Elementbox/doc。 (改 | 史) 編者可以響呢個模嘅沙盤 (開 | 鏡)同埋試例 (開)版度試驗佢。 請加個類到個/doc嘅細版度。 呢個模嘅細版。 |