蜻蛉
閱讀設定
(由蜻蛉目跳轉過嚟)
蜻蛉係昆蟲嘅其中一類,學名叫蜻蛉目(Odonata),下面有超過5,900個品種,包括各種塘尾同蜻蜓。
外形
[編輯]蜻蜓嘅成蟲係大隻、強壯嘅飛蟲,對複眼大到霸佔咗個頭嘅大半橛,令佢哋有強勁嘅視覺(更加方便佢哋喺空中捉蝴蝶同花蜂等嘅獵物)。佢哋全部物種嘅成蟲都識飛,無論飛緊定落咗地唞緊嗰陣都會將啲翼打橫噉攤開嗮[1][2]-唔似得佢哋近親豆娘(Zygoptera)噉唞嗰時興將啲翼收埋[註 1]。
註釋
[編輯]攷
[編輯]- ↑ Suhling, F.; Sahlén, G.; Gorb, S.; Kalkman, V.J.; Dijkstra, K-D.B.; van Tol, J. (2015). "Order Odonata". In Thorp, James; Rogers, D. Christopher (eds.). Ecology and general biology. Thorp and Covich's Freshwater Invertebrates (4 ed.). Academic Press. pp. 893-932.
- ↑ Ruppert, Edward E.; Fox, Richard, S.; Barnes, Robert D. (2004). Invertebrate Zoology, 7th edition. Cengage Learning. p. 745.